October 2007 Archives

Many cops, few revelers turn out for Castro's Halloween

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A frustrated crowd, a fraction of the size of the usual tens of thousands that show up in the Castro each Halloween, gathered at the corner of Castro and Market. They surrounded a scantly clad drag queen named Starr Ebony.

Ebony announced to the crowd, "They closed the gay area on Halloween. What are they going to cancel next, Christmas? How about Thanksgiving?"

The crowd responded with delighted applause and people shouted, "Down with Newsom."

Castro resident John Johnson yelled, "Kick the police out!"

The San Francisco government's decision to clamp down on the Castro this Halloween followed a series of incidents, including the nine people shot during last year's huge celebration. The decision has provided mixed reactions from students, residents and business owners alike.

Johnson started to gather a crowd with his anti-Gavin Newsom views.

"Newsom ended freedom of expression tonight," Johnson said. "In San Francisco, people don't listen to anyone, but this time they listened to Newsom."

Josh Wolf, one of Newsom's opponents in the upcoming mayoral election and an SF State alumnus, was at the scene recording the event on his video camera. Wolf said he would have tried a different approach, trying to promote parties around the city to make Castro less of a "can of sardines."

He said he wants the event to shed its corporate vibe and return to its roots as an LBGT community event.

Gay activist Tommi Avicolli Mecca had an impassioned response toward Newsom and Supervisor Bevan Dufty, whose district includes the Castro: "How can a pro-gay mayor and a gay supervisor be responsible for this?"

Mecca said that Halloween at the Castro in the 1950's was the only place where you could dress in drag and not get beat up.

"The police would beat us; it was the one night of the year where no one would touch us," Mecca said.

He said the police presence in the Castro Wednesday reminded him of his time in Philadelphia in 1971, and not of the open and progressive San Francisco he lives in today.

About 600 police officers were in the Castro Wednesday night, according to Officer Sal Perez of the San Francisco Police Department (SFPD). Between two and four cops were located every 20-40 feet along Castro and Market streets.

The police seemed to be in good spirits. When asked why, Officer Jim Kreps said, "'Cause nobody's here."

Many businesses in the area were upset with the city's choice. Clark Dorsey the manager at the restaurant Blue on Market Street said that business was worse then even a normal weekday.

"Cops ruin this," he said. "600 cops in the area creates a bad vibe [...] I mean, nine people were shot last year, so I guess it's not all bad, but from a business perspective..."

Todd Gleason and Steven Delante are managers at the Pomodoro restaurant on Market Street.

"Business is a lot slower by far," Delante said. But despite the slowdown, he said he was happy with Halloween this year.

"I think it was a great idea, no people getting stabbed, everything closing early."

One of the few open bars in the area, The Bar on Castro Street, still wasn't generating great revenue, according to manager Eric Hawkes, who said it was slower than usual.

SF State students were largely deterred from attending the event. Haroon Adalat, 18, a cinema major at SF State said, "No one I know is going, I am not going mostly because there isn't a huge concentrated wave like last year."

Danny Banles, 18, an apparel design and merchandising major, was experiencing his first Halloween in San Francisco. "I am going to go check it out, but I'll probably head to Mission soon after that," he said, adding that he just wanted to see what 600 cops would look like.

Banles' friend, Ryan Conlon, 18 said, "It's the Castro. You never know what to expect."

5.6 Earthquake hits Bay Area

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A moderate earthquake, estimated magnitude 5.6 on the Richter Scale, struck the Bay Area tonight at 8:04 PDT, including at SF State.

Seychelle Bradley, 20, an SF State Business major was in class when she felt the quake.

"We were taking a midterm when it hit," she said. "We all just sat there looking at each other. We asked the proctor if we should go outside and he didn't know what to do but said to just keep going."

The quake was centered 5 Miles NE of the Alum Rock, 9 miles NE of San Jose City Hall.

Doctors promote Breast Cancer Awareness

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October is breast cancer awareness month and though there are only two days left in October, Pamela Davis, director of oncology service line from St. Francis Memorial Hospital and St. Mary’s Medical Center is trying to inform SF State students about breast cancer awareness.

“This is a life skill that women need to learn on how to give yourself a self-breast examination,” said Davis. She recommends all women learn how to give a self-breast exam by the age of 21.

At age 40, women should get an x-ray or mammogram of their breasts every year according to Michelle Alexander, oncology data coordinator at St. Francis Memorial Hospital and St. Mary’s Medical Center. “If there is a strong family background of breast cancer then we suggest women to get checked at the age of 35,” said Alexander.

SF State student Ashley Welton said this is great way to get women to get their breasts examined. “This brings this to everyone’s attention and it’s something that can be prevented” said Welton, a design industrial major.

“Not too many women put this as their main obligation,” said SF State student Christina Quintero, 26, a industrial design major. “Early detection is the key,” said Quintero.

To learn more about breast cancer and how to detect it early, visit te American Society Web site www.cancer.org.

Newsom campaigns at SF State

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San Francisco Mayor Gavin Newsom brought his campaign to SF State Monday evening and answered questions eight days before the 2007 mayoral election.

A crowd of approximately 50 people gathered in Knuth Hall in the Creative Arts building for the hour and a half event, which was hosted by the College Democrats.

Newsom arrived promptly at 6:30 p.m. and discussed pedestrian safety on 19th Avenue, S.F. Promise and how the unofficial program will affect SF State, and how San Francisco is defined as a sanctuary city for undocumented immigrants.

“We’ve seen a 10 year low in pedestrian incidences last year, […] but this year we started seeing an increase, particularly here on 19th Avenue,” Newsom said. “I’m very cognizant and very aggressive in trying to address that with more countdown clocks, more upgrades, the median strip islands and re-striping crosswalks.”

When an audience member asked about education opportunities for people of color, Newsom said, “I feel like a broken record.”

In September, Newsom announced a proposal for S.F. Promise, a program that would help guide and prepare students in the sixth grade for the four-year college track. S.F. Promise partners Newsom with SF State President Robert Corrigan, California State University Chair of the Board of Trustees Roberta Achtenberg, and the San Francisco Unified School District Superintendent Carlos Garcia. Newsom plans to partially fund S.F. Promise with the estimated $6 million leftover from the mayoral campaign.

“We want to guarantee every single sixth grader, we want to start this next year with sixth graders, a four year college education – where? Right here at SF State,” Newsom said of S.F. Promise.

The event concluded with a question about whether S.F. Promise would lead to more overcrowding and impacted classes because of the additional students.

“I don’t believe that the president of the CSU and the current president of SF State would have supported something that would exacerbate that issue,” he said. “I think they’re supporting it because it’s going to enhance the educational mission of SF State and beyond.”

Antonio Taylor, 19, said that Newsom’s appearance seemed short, but that “there were a lot of great questions about minorities.” Newsom should have discussed his stance on the war on drugs, which he recently described as “an abject failure,” Taylor said.

“I wish he would have answered questions about the war on drugs which he stated on the news five weeks ago,” he said.

While Taylor is not registered to vote in San Francisco County, he said he would cast his vote for Newsom.

“He has experience and he has a tough job managing a city of 800,000 people,” Taylor said.

Newsom has been campaigning throughout the entire city the last couple of weeks, and expressed concern about the polls.

“My biggest concern is that it’s going to be a very low turnout election,” Newsom said. “We’re trying to encourage people to get out and vote because there’s a perception that the race is already over, and that is just not a perception I share, nor is it one that is advantageous.”

Newsom extended his stay for an additional 20 minutes before leaving for another campaign event in San Francisco's Mission district.

TV series highlights top investigative reports

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A team of editors and producers from "Exposé: America’s Investigative Reports" converged at SF State last Wednesday to talk to journalism students about investigative reporting.

Created in 2006, "Exposé" (originally titled "AIR") is a PBS documentary series that focuses not only on top investigative cases, but on the process and the reporters themselves.

“Very, very important stories are reaching very, very few people,” said Tom Casciato, executive producer of "Exposé." “A lot of them are just not that interesting to read. Investigative reports can be very dry, even though the reporters aren’t.”

Click the play button on the right to listen to the podcast...

"Exposé" showed one of their recent episodes, in which Stephen Henderson, a Supreme Court reporter for McClatchy (formerly Knight-Ridder) went through four states and 80 cases to reveal inadequate defense for death row inmates. Henderson talked with attorneys in the four states who stated there was not enough funding to investigate their clients’ background.

In his reporting, Henderson documented what defense attorneys could have done if they had enough resources. Cynthia Allen, an inmate who was charged with killing four people in Georgia, was taken off death row when her attorney found out she has a low IQ and past sexual abuse.

The future of investigative reporting is positive. “We’re in a transitional period, it’s hard to know the future, but I’m optimistic,” said Oriana Zill De Granados, a writer and producer for "Exposé." “The U.S. public is very supportive and they want to hear these stories.”

Though readers may want to read about investigative stories, many newspapers are not dedicating resources to the stories because of the length of time it takes to investigate the story. On the flip-side, these are the stories that win awards, said Granados.

There is currently a movement in which some newspapers are going non-profit such as the Pro Publico in New York, which will be ready by next year, she said.

ELECTION 2007: Meet the candidates

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This year's race for San Francisco mayor has brought out a group of candidates with a wide range of ideas and viewpoints. As the campaign enters its final weeks, the [X]Press newspaper and website will provide special coverage of the 2007 races.

To gain a better understanding of what each mayoral hopeful has to offer, we have invited Mayor Gavin Newsom and his rivals to outline their goals for San Francisco over the next four years.

Nine of the twelve candidates for mayor sent us their essays. Shorter versions of the essays will run in the print edition of [X]Press. The longer versions of the essays are listed here at [X]Press Online, along with links to all of the candidates websites.

Note: [X]Press is not responsible for content on outside websites.

GAVIN NEWSOM

San Francisco is a beacon.

We are the first American city to launch universal health care. We are taking bold action on climate change, utilizing the greenest and cleanest new technologies. We helped lead the fight for civil rights and stood up for marriage equality when other cities backed down. We won the stem cell center in Mission Bay because the nation knows we are a capital of innovation. I’m proud of the last four years, and the facts show that San Francisco is making progress.

We have signed up 1,850 San Franciscans for phase one of our universal health care program, Healthy San Francisco, and now we’re on track to provide access to comprehensive high-quality health care for all 82,000 uninsured residents. We reconnected 2,280 homeless San Franciscans with their families through Homeward Bound. Another 2,062 formerly homeless residents have moved into permanent supportive housing as a result of Care Not Cash. We added 416 new police officers to protect our neighborhoods. And our new 311 Call Center has already answered over one million calls, making city government easily accessible to all residents. We’ve spent the last four years pursuing big ideas, while making sure that we address everyday quality-of-life issues too—like filling potholes and cleaning the streets.

But like all San Franciscans, I know we still have a lot of work to do.

We need free municipal WiFi to close the digital divide and bring Internet access to all of our residents. We need to reform and improve MUNI based on the findings of the Transit Effectiveness Project. We need a community justice court to continue the progress on homelessness sparked by Care Not Cash. We need to rebuild every public housing project and connect every San Francisco neighborhood with access to good jobs and great schools.

But to make those reforms a reality in the future, and to continue the progress of the past four years, I need your help.

The election is almost here and all indicators point to a record-low turnout. Please prove them wrong by voting on Tuesday, November 6th and send a clear message at the ballot box—that we want San Francisco to keep moving in the right direction.

I would be honored to have your support for another four years so that we can continue the work we’ve started.

H. BROWN

Brown did not turn in a response.

GEORGE DAVIS

The goal of the campaign is to educate and bring about a Free Body Culture movement to make America more like Europe. The Free Body Culture (Freikorperkultur = FKK) is a century old political/social movement advocating nudism in sports, recreation, leisure and home life. The Free Body Culture has only been suppressed during periods of German militarism during World War I and the National Socialist (Nazi) periods. The Free Body Culture is the dominant philosophy in Scandinavia, the Netherlands, Germany, France, Spain, and other areas of Europe. My first act as mayor would be to make Golden Gate Park clothing optional like the major urban parks in Europe.

(Ironically, public nudity absent lewd conduct is legal in California by court decisions like in re Smith, except Golden Gate Park which has a nudity ordinance passed 40 years ago by an unelected Parks and Recreation Commission.)

By extension this campaign advocates social benefits that Europeans take for granted like 6 week vacations, sabbatical leave, universal health care, guaranteed incomes, and union representation on corporate boards. Agreed these are mainly Federal and State issues, but the reason that Americans don’t have these benefits is because the government is controlled by an billionaire oligarchic Demo-publican political machine which even reaches into the San Francisco mayor’s office.

On the ballot initiatives, I would encourage public transit first with a Yes on A and No on H. I always vote for money for the libraries. Yes, the mayor should have to answer to the Board of Supervisors and the citizens for administration acts and policies.

I support “free” Muni. We already have “free” transit at San Francisco airport. Seattle has “free” downtown transit. Las Vegas has a “free” monorail. Right now fares only pay for about 20% of the Muni budget. With no fare collection, transit operators can operate more safely, courteously, and timely. The remainder of the Muni budget can come from downtown and commercial transit district fees.

For maintaining diversity in San Francisco, I would not allow any big box, chains, or formula retail. The merchants would then represent the respective diversity of their neighborhoods.

For housing and once again this is a Federal tax issue, I would advocate making low and moderate income housing profitable to developers. There is certainly developable land available for housing on Mission Street (prior to 1950 the second busiest retail district in San Francisco), Van Ness Ave, Geary Blvd, Third Street, and underutilized Port and City land. Developers and Investors could be offered construction loan interest subsidies, accelerated front loaded depreciation schedules of 10-15 years, and passive loss on other income. Also, the HUD Section 8 housing program could be expanded.

You are invited to explore the blogs at www.gonakedyoga.com for more campaign details and background.

LONNIE HOLMES

My name is Lonnie S. Holmes a native of San Francisco, in choosing the next Mayor, we face a clear choice: We can stay chained to the status quo, or we can move boldly into the future, a future that will embrace us all and not just a select few. In the few months since I announced I was running for Mayor, I've met thousands of people in every corner of this great city who've said to me, "I want to move boldly into the future. I want my city to continue to challenge itself to do better." This is why you will get more demonstration and less conversation from a Holmes administration.

I will be a Mayor who will reach out to all residents of San Francisco regardless of their status. I am asking all residents to join me in our journey towards a better future for all San Franciscans:

*A future where our school system is second to none – where children have the tools they need to learn and teachers have the tools they need to teach.

*A future where a college education is guaranteed for every high school graduate in our city who wants one and a future where excellent vocational programs leading to well-paying jobs are available for those students who choose that route to success.

*A future where there is a mix of housing options, including affordable housing, and housing for our poor, students and homeless, across our city.

It is a brighter future:

*Where quality health care is a right – not a privilege, and where citizens in all parts of San Francisco have access to primary care, and excellent hospitals.

*Where we develop partnerships between the government, the non-profit sector and our faith community to effectively battle the epidemic of STD’s and HIV/AIDS that is ravaging our people.

*A future where our business leaders and environmentalists work together to build our city while protecting our environment, and where developers and community activists can find common ground to build and strengthen our neighbors and provide well-paying jobs to support our families.

It's a future:

*Where we deliver balanced budgets that will still provide essential services to those in our city least able to fight for themselves – our children, our seniors, an our poor.

*And where we won't continue to build new high rises yet, we can't afford to fix our schools and pay our teachers a living wage.

• With 20 years of experience working in the Law Enforcement community, I have been known to address matters how large or how small in a very detailed manner. As a Manager for the SF Juvenile Probation Department, public safety, affordable housing, education, recreation, and the building of our neighborhoods are issues I deal with on a regular basis. As Mayor, I will do the same for our entire city and I will challenge professionals to build a dynamic administration, competent and ready to tackle our most pressing issues. This cannot be done without working with Black, White, Latino, Asian, straight, gay and others, this is our city, and it is only by working together that we will have a better San Francisco for everyone.

As a working class person looking for working class solution that will involve all of you, I again say, you will get more demonstration and less conversation from a Holmes! Please vote for Lonnie Holmes on November 6, 2007 as your next Mayor for San Francisco. Thank you. .

Regarding the ballot propositions, I would encourage you all to vote for what you believe is in the best interest of San Francisco. Some of the things I look for when deciding to support a proposition is accountability, affordability, and transparency.

HAROLD HOOGASIAN

As a candidate for mayor there are many compelling issues that beg and tug for an opinion, a position or just time and attention. Candidates address issues and try to persuade any given audience to accept that candidate as their choice. That is the role of a politician. That is not my role. I am not a politician. What I seek to do in my career, first as candidate and later as mayor, is to present clearly and effectuate my vision of the better, more livable future that San Francisco deserves.

My vision for a better, more livable San Francisco includes all the traditional hot buttons: transportation, housing, safer and cleaner streets without undue burden on our businesses or residents. San Francisco can have all of those things without much more than sound management and visionary development. I hope you will read on.

The key to any city is a healthy environment and sound transportation. My vision includes the construction of subway light-rail on major corridors (19th Avenue Park Presidio, Geary, the Marina—by extending the proposed Chinatown subway, Van Ness and Potrero Avenues would be the first projects). As one might imagine, with subways come subway stations. Further, though, with subway stations comes the opportunity to build transit-oriented, mixed use developments. Not high rises, but rather, high value, envelopes of development entitlement to property owners in exchange for the accesses to the subways.

Those envelopes of development must include housing opportunities for public service employees (police, firefighters, teachers, etc.). With that we would have fulltime residents whose profession is to keep our streets safe… creating a buy-in to our city for our employees with the added value of keeping the city [taxpayer paid] paychecks of those employees from being spent in far flung suburbs. Hence, the value added without undue burden to business and residents as those very businesses and residents would benefit from the new infusion of previously lost city employee paychecks.

With a transit backbone of several subway lines crisscrossing our city, many residents would find they no longer need a car, relieving the need for the “parking space wars” that infest our ballot and our legislative and planning chambers. With our public workers resident in greater numbers, our streets and transit would be measurably safer (visualize off duty cops taking Metro to work). I believe my vision is clearer to you now.

GRASSHOPPER ALEC KAPLAN

I, Grasshopper Alec Kaplan, am running for Mayor of San Francisco because I want to make our city a place where people can live.

My motto is housing, housing, housing. If you work here, you gotta be able to live here.

On November 6th, 2007, vote Grasshopper for Mayor. Vote Grasshopper for change. Peace, love, and Grasshopper. Let’s make San Francisco beautiful. Let’s make San Francisco a place where people can live – in office spaces, with eviction protection. In every part of the city there are vacant commercial spaces. Let’s make it legal to live, here in San Francisco, by making it legal to live in office spaces, and giving people eviction protection who already do. Let’s eliminate local Ellis Act evictions.

Let’s make San Francisco beautiful, with total amnesty for undocumented people. Let’s legalize prostitution and sex work, and encourage safe practices. Let’s make Gavin Newsom walk the streets.

A vote for Grasshopper is a vote to impeach George Bush. Dick Cheney, and Nancy Pelosi too. The only dope that should be illegal is George Bush and Dick Cheney. Vote Grasshopper to impeach.

Let’s legalize marijuana, with a greens for peace program. We can all get behind a greens for peace program here in San Francisco – I’m talking about a local tax on cannabis to help support schools, roads, parks, homes and hospitals, but not jails, and not wars. Greens for peace. Everybody chill out, smoke a joint, and vote Grasshopper Alec Kaplan for Mayor.

For free Muni for residents with a downtown transit assessment district vote Grasshopper. For separate pathways for bicycles – vote Grasshopper.

Let’s make San Francisco Beautiful. Let’s make San Francisco a place where people can live – with freedom of mind, thought, and expression. Vote Grasshopper Alec Kaplan for Mayor. Thank you for your vote San Francisco.

Over 10 years as a taxicab driver, and as a vegan Bay swimmer, Grasshopper is uniquely qualified to bring you a world-class transit system where you won’t need nor want to have a car. Vote Grasshopper for Mayor.

Let’s make our city one where not just the 21 billionaires, but the rest of us, working people, students, artists, musicians and just plain outcasts – where anyone is welcome, in a celebration of diversity and freedom. Stop the war. Stop the torture and terror. Vote Grasshopper Alec Kaplan for Mayor.

QUINTIN MECKE

So far this election season, you have been bombarded by carefully scripted press releases from Gavin Newsom’s administration designed to make you believe that he is running unopposed in this year’s mayoral race. Newsom’s team has lots of money and media allies to reinforce that message.

At the same time, he has carefully refused to debate me. I am confident that once you have the opportunity to compare our respective positions, character and vision, you will cast your vote for change.

You are the one who gets to decide the fate of this city. You do have a choice. You can vote for change to send a message to our incumbent Mayor that you believe San Francisco can do better.

In recent years, San Franciscans have experienced a spike in homicides and violent crime, an epidemic of homelessness, an affordable housing crisis and a failed MUNI system. The next mayor of San Francisco needs to address these crucial issues head on, with bold and innovative solutions.

In 2004, the Mayor said he would sign his own recall petition if homicide rates didn’t go down. Homicide rates are up. The Mayor’s refusal to hold himself accountable for our public safety is just one of many examples of his failed leadership, and one reason I am compelled to challenge him on November 6.

The Mayor tried to sell San Franciscans a “free” wireless plan that will actually turn our public airwaves over to a corporation. He vilifies and criminalizes those who are poor and without a home, while refusing to take steps to improve the shelter system, to stop evictions that result in homelessness, or to advocate for those living in poverty in our city.

He consistently supports the construction of luxury housing over affordable housing options. He is giddy about the construction of housing that is unaffordable to nearly all San Franciscans, while consistently favoring real estate interests over those of San Francisco’s tenants. Mayor Newsom refuses to take a stand against Ellis Act evictions by real estate speculators.

His only successes are initiatives proposed and led by members of the Board of Supervisors. While the District Supervisors work tirelessly to represent their constituents, the Mayor places style over substance, press releases over action.

I am the choice for people who want to see real change, real progress in our city. I offer substantive solutions to real problems facing San Francisco. My campaign seeks to move this city forward, in a new direction that reclaims the best of San Francisco.

Please join me. Together, we will elevate substance over style, and show that San Francisco can do better.

Thank you for your support.

WILMA PANG

Campaign debates and promises have rehashed the same volatile issues over many election cycles. Let’s implement solutions with an integrated approach! As Mayor, I would coalesce professionalism in government to focus our resources on solutions. I am a consensus-builder with life experiences that resonate with a broad spectrum of San Franciscans:

-As a single parent: I have raised three college-degreed (one PhD) daughters through the SF school system.

-As a college professor: I have taught music, Citizenship and ESL at City College of SF for over 30 years. I am a SF State University alumnus.

-As a community activist: I am founder of ABCT (A Better Chinatown Tomorrow), a community based organization that preserves Chinatown’s cultural heritage. I teach citizenship courses to immigrants.

-As a person in charge: I have worked harmoniously with diverse ethnicities as a North Beach/ Chinatown Neighborhood Arts Organizer for the SF Arts Commission and abroad as an Australian Ethnic Arts Officer.

-As a business owner: I work with events planning and performing artists to showcase Asian culture.

-As a lifetime renter: I know first hand tenant issues and the challenges of affordable housing.

-As a Muni rider: I see daily the unfulfilled needs for quality, world class public transit.

EDUCATION: Integrated collaboration of public, nonprofit and private entities---linking parents, vocational education, juvenile delinquency, social services, recreation, language and neighborhood empowerment.

FAMILY INCENTIVES TO STAY IN SF: Refocus on fundamental public infrastructure, childcare, preschool programs and quality of life issues.

AFFORDABLE HOUSING: Integrated planning and permitting by government, nonprofits, builders, architects and communities, with a broader range of housing types.

SMALL BUSINESS: User-friendly public services with incentives for job creation, rewards for quality/ contributions to the community.

MUNI: Integrated Muni staff and community. Increased funding (Yes on Prop A’s additional $26 million). Reinforce transit-first policy; reduced greenhouse gas emissions (No on Prop H’s increased parking/ cars).

HOMELESSNESS: Assess existing public, nonprofit and private resources. Establish specific responsibilities; refocus funds to diversion programs and compact housing.

HOMICIDE: Focus public, nonprofit and private resources on building an interrelated community network, with a partnership of City Departments, the citizenry, schools, recreation, health/ family services…..

As an Asian-Pacific-Islander and the first Chinese-American woman candidate for Mayor, I also want to advocate the issues of API’s and the voices of women and minorities---to universally enable the American dream.

MIKE POWERS

As a candidate for Mayor it is my intent to accomplish the following tasks
for my fellow residents. I will:

-make Muni free and introduce a community bicycle program with 10,000 bikes as in Paris.

-protect our cities skyline through slow growth rather than our present program of Manhattanization.

-lower our crime rate by increasing the number of police officers we have on our streets by use of Lateral Transfer hiring and insisting that sworn personnel are not wasted on administrative duties.

-use our bike program to allow the homeless to become its supervised labor pool in their maintenance, thus teaching them a trade.

-encouraging the promotion of Harvey Milk's birthday as a national holiday.

CHICKEN JOHN RINALDI

Rinaldi did not turn in a response.

AHIMSA PORTER SUMCHAI

Sumchai did not turn in a response.

JOSH WOLF

Jello Biafra, the lead singer of the Dead Kennedys, once proclaimed, “Don’t hate the media, become the media.” And I did. After watching biased coverage of political protests on the news, I picked up a camera and began shooting what I saw. One of the videos I shot resulted in me spending 226 days in a federal detention center just two months after graduating from San Francisco State. The FBI demanded that I turn over my unpublished video and testify about the identities of the protestors; I refused.

In 1979, Jello ran for mayor of San Francisco, and while I can’t really say that he directly inspired my campaign or my decision to pursue journalism, the Dead Kennedys certainly influenced my life.

I am running for mayor to present an alternative to business as usual, to resist the machine politics that dominate the city, and to propose a model for real, direct democracy. Politicians buy and sell their influence like commodities on the stock market; backroom deals and empty rhetoric dominate, and it is the everyday people, people like you and me, who suffer. I’m running to change that. It’s time to open up government and create a society that empowers every man woman, and child to have an active voice in planning our city’s future.

Right now, there is no real way to enter a conversation with our officials. The mayor refuses to participate in question time at the Board of Supervisors’ meetings, and the voice of the community is often silenced. We can do better.

It wasn’t possible to create a direct democracy when our country was founded, the technical demands just couldn’t be met. With the advent of the internet and Web 2.0, we can begin moving toward real democracy. The idea is simple: every single issue that goes before our government should have it’s own node – it’s own web page – created that allows for people to comment about the matter, propose alternatives to the solutions already on the table, and take part in straw polls to get a feel for where the people stand. I’m calling it SFDemocracy.net and I will be working to develop this project no matter who is elected mayor. I hope you’ll join me to help make it a reality.

On November 6th, please vote for me, Josh Wolf, as your first choice for Mayor of San Francisco. It’s time for a new democracy!

Devastation: So. Calif. ravaged by wildfires

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President George W. Bush declared a state of emergency as a series of wildfires ravaged Southern California, destroying approximately 1,600 buildings and homes, causing six deaths and at least 100 injuries, and resulting in the evacuation of over 500,000 people, the largest evacuation in California history.

The number of fires, which peaked at 17 on Monday, changes with the shifting Santa Ana winds. More than 3,200 firefighters—some called in from Northern California and neighboring states like Nevada—are attempting to contain the blazes. As of Wednesday morning, the infernos had burned about 410,000 acres (640 square miles) and had caused at least $1 billion worth of damage in San Diego County alone, officials said.

President Bush’s Tuesday declaration of federal emergency was stepped up to a declaration of a major disaster in the state of California, making federal funding available to people in Los Angeles, Orange, Riverside, San Bernardino, San Diego, Santa Barbara and Ventura counties.

Bush, who is traveling to Southern California today to see the effects of the disaster and the effectiveness of government aid, said in a press conference Wednesday morning, “We’ll continue to make sure that our efforts are coordinated, that we are responsive to the needs and people.”

“And most importantly, I want the people in Southern California to know that Americans across this land care deeply about them, we’re concerned about their safety, we’re concerned about their property, and we offer our prayers and hopes that all will turn out fine in the end,” Bush said. “In the meantime, they can rest assured the Federal Government will do everything we can to help put out these fires.”

Homeland Security Secretary Michael Chertoff met with thousands of evacuees in Qualcomm Stadium on Tuesday with Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) chief David Paulison.

Paulison admitted to the San Francisco Chronicle that “things didn’t run as smoothly” as they should have during the Hurricane Katrina disaster in 2005, but insists that “this is a new FEMA,” and that they will be more efficient in this disaster.

“There’s no question that there were a couple lessons from Katrina that we have put into effect here,” Chertoff told the San Diego Union-Tribune.

There are currently four major fires in or near the San Diego area. The Harris Fire, a 72,000 acre blaze near Potrero that has destroyed or damaged up to 500 homes and caused $1.3 million worth of damage since it started on Sunday, is the fire responsible for the only directly fire-related death of this disaster, that of Thomas James Varshock, 52, of Tecate who died in his residence on Sunday.

Despite the efforts of 1,210 firefighters, 2 helitankers and 65 fire engines, this conflagration was only 10 percent contained as of Wednesday morning.

Larger still is the Witch Creek Fire, a westbound blaze between Interstates 5 and 15 that was possibly caused by a downed power line on Sunday and covers 196, 420 acres, completely destroying at least 480 homes. Over 10,000 people were evacuated to local community centers and no fatalities have been reported. The blaze has the attention of nearly 1,500 firefighters, but was merely one percent contained as of Wednesday morning.

The Poomacha Fire, which originated in a structure on the La Jolla Indian Reservation on Tuesday and spread to vegitation, merged with the Witch Creek Fire on Wednesday. The Poomacha fire covers 20,000 acres, was zero percent contained as of Wednesday and resulted in the evacuation of the La Jolla reservation and all of Palomar Mountain. The final major fire, the Rice Canyon Fire, covers 7,500 acres and was 10 percent contained as of Wednesday.

Varshock’s was the only death caused by not evacuating a dangerous area. Three people over the age of 90 died of “natural causes” after being evacuated and Alla M. Robinson, 62, died from a fall in a restaurant after being evacuated from Rancho Bernardo, according to the San Diego Union-Tribune.

About 25 percent of the almost 30,000 current SF State students are from Southern California, 5.6 percent from San Diego area in particular.

Even those whose families have not been forcefully evacuated have heard from home about the lingering effects of the poor air quality and fear of a sudden change in wind direction.

Sara Draffin, a 21-year-old psychology major, said her family was seeing the effects of the infernos over 100 miles north in Newport Beach—with smoke and ashes in the air.
“The air is so bad, they don’t want them breathing it in while they’re working out,” she said.

Alex Williams, 21, is from University City in San Diego, south of the raging fires. Though his family did not receive a reverse 911 call for evacuation, they decided to go to his sister’s house by the beach in nearby Point Loma, fearing that a change in the winds could turn the fire in their direction.

“The fire was east of our house, so we’re good, but the winds were changing and we didn’t know, so [my] family just evacuated,” he said.

Williams said he is growing weary of the recurring fires in his homeland.

“They’re something normal now, like every four years a big fire comes along. It’s getting ridiculous. The Santa Ana winds really hampered the effort. I have a buddy who’s a firefighter and it’s just all about those Santa Ana winds, they couldn’t get any planes up.”

The winds, which have raised temperatures in the area about 10 degrees from normal, are expected to begin subsiding on Thursday, which will allow more emergency aircraft to move in and attempt to extinguish the fires before they cause more damage.

RELATED LINKS
» FIRE BLOGS: Santa Barbara - Angela Bacca's take on what going on in the Santa Barbara region
» FIRE BLOGS: Los Angeles - Lindsay Rasten gives us the low-down in her old stomping grounds near the LA coast
» FIRE BLOGS: San Diego - Khari Johnson runs through the news on the San Diego region

Passion in protest, then and now

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Gerald Eisman was a senior in college at Caltech University in Pasadena, Calif. when he and his classmates tensely watched the news as birth dates were drawn out like lottery numbers.

“We cheered when they missed our number, and had a beer and consoled our contemporaries when their number came up,” remembered Eisman of the lottery draft that was instituted in 1969 during the Vietnam War.

By then, 543,000 U.S. troops had already been deployed to Vietnam, according to The Oxford Companion to American Military History. And as the number of troops increased, so did the anti-war sentiment. In October of 1969, over 2 million people took part in the Vietnam Moratorium protests all around the country and was followed by countless other protests that spanned up until the early 70s when President Richard Nixon announced the end of U.S. involvement in Vietnam.

Today, the U.S. finds itself in ongoing conflict with Iraq and as of September 2007 at least 3,803 U.S. soldiers have died since the start of the war in 2003, according to the Associated Press. And a recent CNN poll showed that the support for the Iraq war is now at an all time low of 30 percent among Americans. Yet to some experts, what is notably absent this time is another prevailing anti-war movement.

The anti-war movement back then had a huge consciousness around it because [the war] was personally affecting you and your family and friends,” said Eisman, the director of the Institute for Civic and Community Engagement at SF State. Eisman, whose lottery number was never called, recalls his less fortunate classmates coming back home from the war with missing arms and legs. “It was very real.”

“Now here we have the Iraq war and who’s serving in [this] war? Volunteers,” Eisman said. “And with a volunteer army, where are the protests going to come from?”
Others like Eisman cite the lack of a draft as being the utmost reason why students today have not organized themselves the way the youth of the ‘60s did.

“Because there’s no draft [today], there’s no passion,” said 20-year-old Greg Doty, communications director for the college democrats at SF State. “And that’s why you don’t see students flooding the streets.”

Political Science Professor Matthew Freeman also agreed that the draft was a major component in the up-rise of the ‘60s anti-war movement, but said that there are many other factors involved, the difference in cultural outlooks being one of them.

People these days are intolerant of policies and their politicians and perhaps this attitude is stronger than ever, he said. Young children are taught that you’re supposed to do good, not bad. And if they’re given the idea that politics are a bad thing then these kids grow up thinking they don’t want to be a part of that. And according to Freeman, the result is a lack of political involvement.

Richard Deleon, a professor emeritus in the Political Science department, matched such sentiment.

“Looking back, when I was involved in the Free Speech Movement and early anti-war movements circa 1964 to 1967, I and most of the students I knew really did believe our high school civics textbooks and had a highly idealistic conception of how American democracy was suppose to work,” Deleon said. “I think that students today are more realistic and cynical about politics.”

Business major Alejandro Hernandez expressed his own realism.

“No matter how important they are, people don’t want to hear about these issues anymore,” said the 23-year-old. “Yeah, there are a lot of international issues going on, but I need to deal with the shit that’s happening on my own block.”

Along with the idealistic views of the past, Ethnic Studies Professor Larry Salomon, who has taught his students about the history of SF State’s involvement in the 60s protests, recounted the support of other major movements such as the Free Speech Movement and the Civil Rights Movement that were going on at the same time as the anti-war protests.

“Young students had already been cutting their teeth with things like the Civil Rights movement and Free Speech before the anti-war movement came along,” he said. “And young people in the 60s believed that what they were doing on this campus would actually lead to change.”

Now decades later, [X]press asked a group of 50 students on campus if they personally knew someone who had served or was serving in the Iraq war and 66 percent answered yes. Of those 50, 82 percent said they did not support the war. Still, a sense of apathy and disheartenment towards activism was present amongst them.

“I haven’t found a way to get involved. But I don’t feel like I even have a say or a chance to make some sort of change anyway,” said 21-year-old senior Deanna Madanat. “It’s depressing, really. And because I feel hopeless about the situation, I just block out all the news so I don’t have to think about it.”

Twenty-two-year-old senior Faten Madanat added to her cousin’s case. “We can protest all we want but in the end, Bush is gonna do what he wants to do,” she said. “And I think all we can do at this point is try and clean up the mess.”

Mechanical engineering major Mike Arce brought up Salomon’s second point, distraction.

“I’m no sociologist, but [the lack of activism] has a lot to do with today’s culture. We’re distracted by video games and the Internet,” said the 20-year-old junior.

Not everyone has been distracted during the current war, however.

According to James Martel, the department chair of the Political Science department, student activism is still around though it is definitely not at the same level as it was during Vietnam.

“Back then activism included the average person or student,” Martel said. “The activism that is happening today is coming more from the radical groups.”

SF State’s own Students Against War is a politically active campus group whose sole purpose is to end the war in Iraq, according to S.A.W. member Kristen Lubbert, 22.
Though it isn’t what it was before, Lubbert still holds hope for the future of student activism.

“Large movements don’t just happen,” Lubbert said. “It’s the small groups in colleges doing little things and learning activism; that’s what makes it happen.”

Though Eisman doesn’t consider the rebirth of ‘60s politics and its movements as likely without a draft, Lubbert still deems the possibility of a movement, reminiscent of the one against the Vietnam War, today but only if there comes a change of interests amongst her peers.

“If we expect to see change we have to do it ourselves,” she said.

Professor Freeman agreed that change will only happen if we ourselves participate like those who did in generations past.

“You know the John Mayer song, Waiting on the World to Change,” said Freeman. “Well, the biggest difference between the ‘60s and now is that the ‘60s didn’t wait on the world to change. They fucking changed the world.”

Outreach brings SF state of mind

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Standing tall with UC Berkley and Stanford University, SF State’s title as a “College with a Conscience” by the Princeton Review is rewarding for both the student body and community all around.

Given the title in 2005, SF State was selected based on criteria including the college’s admissions and scholarships, rewarding community service, student activism and level of social engagement of the student body, according to a press release from the Office of Public Affairs & Publications.

According to the latest data available from the Student Needs and Priorities survey in 2005, students were asked how often they engaged in any kind of community service or community betterment activities. The survey is usually part of the registration process and only takes a few minutes for students to fill out.

In the survey of approximately 2,500 students, 77.6 percent, or about 1,940 students, said they had engaged in community service or activity.

Another question was if the students had taken a course at SF State that involved the student with community service. Approximately 25.6 percent, or about 642 students, said they had.

“Community is in the lifeblood of the campus. San Francisco historically is progressive,” said Gerald Eisman, the acting director of the Institute for Civic & Community Engagement (ICCE).

“It’s our job to help connect our community and civic organizations to San Francisco,” said Eisman.

Around 8,000 students and 415 faculty members work with ICCE, according to Eisman. “It’s a big program,” he said.

Eisman said that there is great involvement on every California State University campus, but “not as deep as SF State.”

Every campus has a service-learning learning office but SF State had one of the first offices, according to Eisman.

“We are a very educated city, we have a great university. Because of who we are, we are closer to the ground,” said Eisman.

One program that has a high level of social engagement and has been involved in communities all over San Francisco is the Students Helping in the Naturalization of Elders (Project SHINE), through the Marian Wright Edelman Institute. The direct of Project SHINE is Gail Weinstein.

Project SHINE started in a different form around 1985 in Philadelphia but eight years ago she came to SF State, and Project SHINE as it is now began to take shape.
Project SHINE now works with approximately 60 students from SF State and 140 students San Francisco City College to help coach elderly people for learning literacy and preparing for naturalization.

“There are students from many different disciplines, and different disciplines find different ways” to coach, said Weinstein.

Weinstein said that her job was created because students wanted to become involved.
“It was a grassroots [movement] from the students to create my position,” said Weinstein.

The feedback from the communities involved is positive.

“The elders love these coaches,” said Weinstein. “They are very moved.”

Project SHINE operates on an approximately $10,000-yearly budget. Eisman said that the ICCE is well funded and receives lots of support from the SF State administration.

Despite the programs on campus that get students involved, they do not have to go through SF State to be involved with the outside community in a rewarding way that the Princeton Review looks for. Steve Meyers, 32, works at Making Waves, a non-profit group that helps tutor at risk kids starting in the 5th grade.

“I like working with the kids,” said Meyers, who is working towards his teaching certificate. “The tutoring has given me practical experience.”

Meyers hopes to work in San Francisco when he gets his certificate.

Despite the high involvement from the student body, Gerald Eisman would like every student have some sort of community awareness.

What he’d like to see is every student, “graduate with a sense of civic responsibility,” he said.

Prof. gets email threats

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An SF State professor received a dose of southern inhospitality when a man from Atlanta, angered by a YouTube video featuring the professor, sent a menacing e-mail threatening him with physical harm.

The video prompting the man's e-mail threat, a montage of clips collected from the conflict surrounding the Malcom X Plaza 9/11 memorial, was produced by the College Republicans at SF State and appeared on Fox News Network last month.

"It was a perfect example of the manipulation of the media to indicate the opposite of something that occurred," said Phillip Klasky Professor of American Indian Studies, who received the intimidating e-mail.

Klasky said the video was a "shameful manipulation" of his attempt to resolve the heated dispute between protestors and the memorial's organizers.

According to Klasky, the e-mail declaring, "We saw the video. Watch your back," found its way to his inbox shortly after Bill O'Reilly aired a segment of the event, characterizing SF State as disrespectful to 9/11 victims.

Klasky said he then notified campus authorities of the threat, who immediately contacted the police department in Atlanta about the man.

Captain Patrick Wasley, of the SF State university police department, handled Klasky’s threat.

"It's a closed case, but we're going to continue to monitor the situation," Wasley said.

Klasky said he was concerned about the potential for violence and stepped in to quell the escalating tension at the 9/11 memorial—where protestors from the group, The World Can’t Wait, shouted and interrupted the event jointly held by campus Democrat and Republican organizations.

He appears near the end of the campus Republican's YouTube video, talking with protestors and saying, "They're using the deaths of these people to wage an illegal war." The video then cuts to a slide that reads, "Leftist professors and students joined forces to disrespect those that died in Sept. 11th."

Klasky said the clip was taken out of context as he tried to broker a deal between the groups, offering protestors a chance to speak following the memorial in exchange for an end to their disruption.

"I told organizers that the university is a constructive place to open dialogue and discuss these very important global issues," he said.

President of the College Republicans at SF State, Leigh Wolf, would not comment on the YouTube video saying he didn't want to get into a "who said what argument about the memorial," but added that his group condemned the e-mail threat against Klasky.

"As an organization that has received multiple threats, we don't think what the man in Georgia did is appropriate," Wolf said. "We condemn that action. It should be fully investigated, and that person should be prosecuted to the full extent of the law."

Klasky said he was upset and saddened by the video, but added it wouldn't dissuade him from promoting a diversity of opinions on campus.

"I'm not easily intimidated," Klasky said. "I will continue to endeavor to create situations for constructive dialogue at our university."

Students roll over rules

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Adhering to the adage that rules are made to be broken, SF State students routinely bend the regulations when it comes to campus conduct. But aside from the drinking and drug regulations notoriously pushed at college campuses, the main offenders tend to be those engaging in everyday activities not commonly viewed as unlawful.

Some obvious rules such as smoking marijuana or drinking under the age of 21 reflect national laws, leaving little leeway for students not to acknowledge them. But it’s the other, everyday behavior rules specific to SF State —banning biking, skateboarding, and smoking in the non-designated areas—that may catch students off guard.

Although police records show that nights and weekends keep campus police busy cracking down on underage drinking and noise complaints, weekdays they spend much time enforcing university regulations. Since the start of the semester 28 citations for skateboarding have been recorded, 12 for smoking, and 48 for jaywalkers, according to University Police officer Pat Wasley.

While the breaking of these rules may seem trivial, University Chief of Police Kirk Gaston argues that there are important reasons why they’re in place.

“It all has an impact on people’s safety and quality of life,” he said.

Wasley acknowledged that the police can’t hand out citations to rule breakers because calls must be prioritized.

“You do what you can with staff you have on hand,” Wasley said of the 38-member force.

Although the city of San Francisco prides itself on using alternative, non-polluting forms of transportation like bicycles and skateboards, SF State prefers students leave those items locked up while at school.

The narrow walkways on SF State’s small campus aren’t conducive to bicyclists and skateboarders, Gaston said, adding that skateboarders might injure people walking in the packed campus paths or exiting from buildings. The school could be liable for any such injuries.

He said that some of the skateboarders perform tricks that damage the school’s railings.

Gaston said the University Police Department (UPD) is stringent on the anti-skateboarding policy and regularly issues citations and confiscates boards. Citations for both skateboarding and bicycling cost between $100 and $150. Currently, a pile of confiscated skateboards is sitting in the police station office that will not be returned to the owners until they go through the appropriate court process.

But police records show that most students found breaking skateboarding rules get away with a simple warning. From the beginning of September until last week, only three skateboarders were cited out of the 22 reported violators. Some regular skateboarders said they skate around the entire campus and never get in trouble for it.
“Cops are pretty cool about that,” Robert Mercado a 23-year-old student said about his skateboarding. “I’ve never been cited.”

One skateboarder, Mandeep Sethi, 18, said that he hasn’t personally been cited for skateboarding but he has seen others cited. Sethi said while he acknowledges the possibility that a skateboard could hurt someone at SF State’s compact campus, he disagrees with the policy.

“It’s ridiculous,” he said. “In 2007 they still fail to understand that skateboarding is a means of transportation.”

While Gaston said they’ve been issuing citations for skateboarding, an officer who asked not to be named said citing cyclists is often unnecessary.

“ As soon as they see us, they get off their bikes,” he said. “Most of the time.”

The officer emphasized that riding them on SF State’s campus is “ dangerous and inconsiderate.” Earlier this semester, a student was injured when she was hit by a cyclist near Burk Hall. The officer said the student suffered a broken nose and a shoulder injury because the cyclist was on his cell phone and not paying attention.

Students placing bikes on the railings is another problem, Gaston said. Students with disabilities, especially impaired vision, need the railings. Gaston said if there were an on-campus emergency that would be a catastrophe for these students.

Aside from personal transportation offenses, SF State also has had a fairly restrictive smoking policy in place since the fall 2004 semester. It states that smoking is prohibited on campus except for the nine designated areas marked with purple signs along the perimeter of the campus. At this point, the officers have only been issuing warnings for smokers that aren’t smoking in the designated areas, even though the UPD frequently receives calls of complaints about smoking.

Some areas are more susceptible to getting smoke than others and the smoke regularly comes into classrooms and offices on campus. “Wind drafts take it right into a building and some people are very sensitive to that,” Gaston said.

Some who have heard of the smoking policy said they do not know where to find a designated area. Others feel inconvenienced or offended by the policy and willfully ignore it.

“It’s inconvenient to walk all the way off campus when I have a 10 minute break in between classes,” said Matthew Morgan, a politics and philosophy major smoking behind the closed Franciscan building near the library. Morgan, 19, said he was a new student who did not know about the designated areas, but he would likely not use them.

One student smoking in a designated area on Holloway Avenue, behind the library and fewer than 100 feet away from where Morgan and others stood, disagreed. “The campus isn’t that big,” says Matthew Chevedden, 22. The philosophy student said he found the bench with the salmon-colored ashtrays by following the purple square signs that direct with arrows.

Bridget McCracken, chair of the student affairs committee and member of the campus’ smoking task force, said some students have been ripping down the designated smoking signs or spraying graffiti on them and said that often smoking is worst at the beginning of the semester because it takes people a while to learn where the designated areas are.

But McCracken acknowledged that the new policy has been a step in the direction they wanted to be going.

“We’ve come a long way from not having a policy at all,” she said.

Another commonly broken rule on campus that could have a more immediate effect on student well-being is jaywalking. Gaston said illegally crossing the dangerous 19th and Holloway happens often, with people most frequently darting across 19th by the East side of Hensill Hall.

“It’s scary to watch people that do that,” Gaston said. “That’s a fatality waiting to happen.”

In the on-campus dorms and apartments, Judicial Coordinator Patrick McFall said the three most common policy violations are loud noise, underage drinking and marijuana use--which seems to be particularly low this year, he said.

Freshmen are often the ones most likely to bend the rules, McFall said, because of that “fresh taste of freedom.”

“It’s natural that students are going to test the system to see where the boundaries are,” McFall said. In reference to the lengthy lease resident students must sign, McFall pointed out that students are informed about all of SF State’s policies before they even move on campus.

The punishment for certain behaviors varies by violation. Noise complaints often illicit a visit from the cops and a warning. More serious offenses, like being in possession of drugs or dealing them, can get students kicked out.

An accurate number of on-campus housing violations was not immediately known because student housing records are not recorded at the county level.

“What happens in housing stays in housing,” McFall said.

As an extra preventative measure this semester, SF State adopted a three-hour online program already offered at numerous universities across the country. The program seeks to inform incoming freshmen about polices and facts related to alcohol.

“What people see as little things end up cumulating into a big thing,” Gaston said of all the rules broken on campus each day.

Additional reporting by Adam Loraine, staff writer

Recycle effort may get canned

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A new student effort to recycle batteries, cellular phones, fluorescent light bulbs and ink cartridges will likely end today—three days after it began—thwarted by liability, legality and logistics.

The short-lived project started Oct. 22 in the Malcolm X Plaza as part of ECO Students’ “Every Day is Earth Day.” People on campus deposited the above items, known collectively as “universal waste” or household hazardous waste, into recycling bins through today.

The club of environmentally conscious students aimed to inform people at SF State that universal waste could not be thrown into the garbage and should be recycled, said member Suzanne McNulty.

“A lot of people don’t recognize [these items] are toxic. We store them, we collect them, and we don’t think ‘What are we going to do with them?’” she said.

ECO Students planned to place the bins in the Cesar Chavez Student Center and several department buildings, emptying them twice a semester or as needed. But after discussing the plan with Phil Evans, the campus director of integrated waste management who returned that day from a weeks-long international trip, the project would not advance beyond the trial period, McNulty said.

It was a quick end to a program that triggered numerous questions from school officials, a local authority and the group itself: Where would the collection eventually go? Would the program divert a new waste stream from SF State’s trash or is it redundant to a university program inconspicuous to students? And is such a program even legal?

Though it began collecting universal waste Oct. 22, ECO Students had not yet decided where it would ultimately be recycled. The group’s initial idea involved letting a staff member in the Business building take it to her son’s grade school, McNulty said.

That option fell out of favor when the group learned the school may not accept cellular phones and fluorescent bulbs. From the beginning, ECO Students searched for a local depository that would accept the whole collection, McNulty said.

But engaging in such collection without permission or supervision by the university could create liability, legality and safety problems, said Paul Fresina, manager of the household hazardous waste facility at SF Recycling and Disposal.

Throwing away universal waste in the garbage has been illegal in California since February 2006, when residential exemptions expired on the state’s Electronic Waste Recycling Act of 2003.

Though they are not necessarily harmful during regular use, products in this category often contain small quantities of chemicals or heavy metals—such as cadmium, lead and mercury—that can poison groundwater in landfills, according to Norcal Waste Systems’ Web site.

San Francisco waste haulers do not have a curbside collection program for the smaller pieces of universal waste ECO Students accepted, Fresina said. Residents are expected to drop off these items at designated local drug stores, supermarkets and hardware stores. The local garbage company picks them up and sends them to recycling facilities, according to Norcal’s Web site.

The new collection program could have turned ECO Students into an illegal “miniature transfer station” for universal waste, Fresina said. Its affiliation with SF State and the potential size of its collection would prohibit the group from processing the waste at local depositories—like Walgreen’s and nearby hardware stores—that accept small loads from residents, he said.

If something were to happen to the hazardous waste, “who would be responsible?” Fresina said.

He added if a collection were to catch fire or break open, someone would have to pay for a specialized cleanup. Seeking authorization and establishing liability are better left to SF State’s waste management officials, he said.

“We’ll investigate this further,” McNulty said. “We certainly don’t want to do anything illegal.”

When speaking earlier with staff and faculty, it was not clear to McNulty that SF State had a campus-wide collection program, though some people and departments had independent programs of their own.

“It’s hard to get a definitive answer on what’s being done,” she said.

The group hatched a plan to collect until the university handled the waste collection itself.

Robert Shearer, director of environmental health and occupational safety, said he did not know much about the program but wondered about its legality.

A licensed hazardous waste carrier collects the university’s electronic and universal wastes, which include fluorescent lights, batteries and toner cartridges, in what is a heavily regulated process, Shearer said. Collecting students’ universal waste on campus “sounds like a good idea, but it sounds premature” because such a program has to be approved by both his department and Evans’ integrated waste management, he said.

Logistical issues would also need to be worked out, such as finding locations for the bins that are sufficiently out of public access to obey fire codes while still attracting attention, Shearer said. And while he supported collecting relatively benign universal waste like batteries, the mercury present in fluorescent bulbs “is a whole different thing. That is hazardous waste,” he said.

“The idea is right,” said Evans, who added he was “happy to see students engage fellow students and bring to their attention the need to recycle these items responsibly.”

The ECO Students’ plan, though, would not work because it essentially made the group an unregulated hazardous waste collection facility. Evans said his department agreed to handle the disposal, including any costs, of what the group collected during the four days.

It will also create informational packets describing the integrated waste management program and what should be done with the different kinds of universal waste.

“The bottom line is: don’t throw them away,” Evans said.

University housing recycles compact fluorescent bulbs, ballasts, batteries and thermostats with mercury, said Jim Bolinger, associate director of residential property management.

For information on where you can properly dispose of these kinds of universal waste and more, visit www.sfenvironment.org.

SF killed lights over weekend

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While San Franciscans were out this past Saturday night having a drink in North Beach or sauntering the Embarcadero they may have noticed the lights were out on the Bay Bridge and Coit Tower, it wasn’t a hallucination from the red wine.

It was a city-wide movement entitled Lights Out SF, to promote energy conservation and energy efficient light bulbs.

This was the first annual Lights Out SF event for the city, and it took place October 20th, between 8 and 9 pm. Individual homes and businesses as well as iconic structures such as the Golden Gate Bridge and SF City Hall turned off all non-essential lighting to promote energy efficiency over time.

“We [Lights Out SF] were going to all these buildings and talking to them, and they were very open to this idea,” said Nathan Tyler, the 38-year-old event founder. “We were targeting the large ones [iconic buildings], for they are symbols, people look to the larger institutions for guidance and to see what to do.”

According to Lights Out SF’s Web site the organization distributed over 110,000 free compact fluorescent light bulbs (CFLs) across the city by means of event volunteers and two donated vegetable oil powered buses. PG&E and Yahoo! donated over 210,000 CFLs for distribution in city neighborhoods in the weeks prior to the event.

The Lights Out Web site said more than 600 nine-watt bulbs were shut off on the string of lights that frame the Bay Bridge alone, which saved 10.8 kilowatts of energy.

Safety was not compromised, however as street lights remained on to guide motorists and flashing navigation lights kept all planes and ships from crashing into the bridge. Caltrans and the San Francisco County Transportation Authority endorsed the event. The Transit Authority, the owners and operators of the Golden Gate Bridge, shut down to show how much energy can be saved in a single hour.

The Golden Gate Transit Authority said that the City of San Francisco felt turning out the lights on the Golden Gate Bridge was something they could do, a study, to see how much power could be saved.

The same day there was a party in Dolores Park from 5-9 pm, powered solely by the veggie-powered buses and featured live music, food and string quartet bands.

Jens-Peter Jungclaussen, founder of Teacherwithabus.com, operates a bus that is a self-sufficient, veggie-oil fueled, solar power plant with up to 14 kilowatt output and a modular interior. His second bus has a traditional school bus interior that is biodiesel fueled and solar powered.

Jungclaussen has a Masters degree in education and has ten years of experience in teaching from kindergarten to college.

“I want to send the message that being environmentally friendly is fun,” Jungclaussen said.

“I was teaching 15-20 kids, and I had to reach a bigger audience. The event in Dolores Park was completely run off of solar energy, lights and everything, and we were overlooking the entire city on top of the park—it was really cool,” said Jungclaussen.

Jungclaussen uses his buses to provide transportation for everything from field trips to movie screenings, art galleries, corporate events and engagement parties.

Tyler was inspired to start this event when he attended something similar in Sydney, Australia. He started the movement with one single web page and called everyone he knew.

“We are hoping to get everyone in San Francisco to turn out their lights for an hour and to install one energy efficient light bulb,” he said.

Last week they had a practice run on the 15th of October to smooth out any glitches, and on Saturday evening people gathered to have neighborhood block parties, candle-lit acoustic shows in their living rooms with friends- even beach bonfire sing-a-longs.

Brianna Warren, a 22-year-old event volunteer that was handing out bulbs and information on campus, hosted her own Lights Out SF party in the Mission District. From their high rise windows they could see most of the city and the Bay Bridge. They had lit candles and a jack o’ lantern, and even the lights had been turned off—the room stayed dark to keep the spirit going.

Even though it was a bit delayed, excitement grew in the room as they party-goers saw sections of lights go dark on the Bay Bridge in the otherwise illuminated city after 8 p.m.

“The cause we were supporting was actually in action,” Warren said of the lights going off on the bridge. “We were a part of something big happening in the city.”

Ryan Scott, the event organizer, says that this is the first time it has happened in North America.

“We have been very successful in promoting this,” Scott said. “There was a lot of outreach to youth, church and environmental organizations.”

Lights Out SF says turning the lights out in San Francisco for even an hour could save as much as 15 percent of the energy consumed on the average Saturday night. They held the event in October for it is typically warmer and less foggy than other times of the year in the city. Another reason being that school is back in session and it is a way for the organization to reach out to schools and make kids aware of energy conservation.

According to the Environmental Protection Agency, humans are greatly contributing to the release of greenhouse gases that are changing the earth’s atmosphere, and the burning of fossil fuels creates and releases large amounts of CO2. This rising concentration of greenhouse gases contributes to warming of the planet, and this is where humans can step in and greatly reduce their carbon footprint.

If you missed out on this year’s party in the dark, you can still get involved by installing one CFL bulb in your home or business and by checking out www.lightsoutsf.org.

Military draft not on horizon

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As a major source of U.S. Army recruits dwindles and the president begins pushing the potential threat of “World War III,” fears of a new military draft may chill those still haunted by the memory of the Vietnam lotteries. But those fears should be tempered by the huge political and practical obstacles to even pursuing such a draft, according to the U.S. Department of Defense.

“Bottom line: there is absolutely no consideration being given to reinstituting the draft,” wrote press officer Jonathan Withington of the Department of Defense in an e-mail Tuesday.

The Department of Defense supports continuing with the “All Volunteer Force, [which] has surpassed all expectations of its founders—this force is intelligent, fit, and committed—the best in the world. And it is cheaper than a draft force by more than $4 billion annually,” Withington wrote.

But SF State political science professor Robert Smith warned that the military’s current policy of using only volunteer recruits may only have a few years of viability left.

“If war looks almost certain, it’s a disincentive to join the Army,” Smith said. “They can offer to pay a good salary and send recruits to college, but that will only do so much good if people think they’ll be sent to war.”

President George W. Bush suggested last week that “World War III” could be sparked if Iran acquires the ability to build nuclear weapons. Smith called those comments irresponsible and reckless, and likely to slow voluntary military enrollment.

Bush’s comments come while black Americans are drastically shrinking as a source of voluntary recruits for the military.

A report called the “U.S. Military Image Study” found that blacks who view the military favorably dropped from 22 percent in 2003 to 11 percent the following year.

Army data show that blacks made up 24 percent of new recruits in 2000, but had dropped to 14 percent in 2005. Maj. Gen. Thomas P. Bostick, a black graduate of the United States Military Academy at West Point, told the New York Times in August that among several reasons for the change is African-Americans’ disapproval of the war.
“With blacks turning away from the military, they’ve turned to recruiting Latinos and Asians, immigrants who see service as a path to citizenship,” Smith said.

From 2000 to 2005, Latinos grew from 10.5 percent of enlisters to 13.2 percent, and Asians grew from 2.6 percent to 4.1 percent, ac cording to army statistics.

“The voluntary program should be fine for two or three more years, as long as we don’t go to war in the meantime,” Smith said. “And all the leading presidential candidates are saying ‘no’ to a draft.”

Smith was a student at UC Berkeley during the anti-war protests in the ‘60s and ‘70s, and said the paranoia each student felt about possibly being drafted fueled a lot of the anger and protests.

“The government will look at a draft as almost a last resort,” he said. “They know from their experience during Vietnam that a draft provides a lot of fuel for anti-war sentiment. That was why Nixon ended the draft in 1973.”

When Rep. Charles Rangel, D-N.Y., introduced legislation to bring back a draft in 2003, it was crushed by a 402-2 vote in Congress. His second effort, in 2006, met a similar fate.

“I think that effort was probably not really sincere,” Smith said. “I don’t think he actually thought Congress would bring back the draft; he was just arguing that we should spread the burden of military service to everyone, instead of putting it all on minorities and the poor.”

Smith noted that with Democrats arguing to increase the size of the military by 100,000 recruits, even a hypothetical draft wouldn’t be very large.

“You’d only need to draft about 250,000 people,” he said. “And from that, you could use a lottery system, like they did at the end of Vietnam.”

The Selective Service System, which collects draft registrations and would be responsible for organizing a draft, claims on its Web site that any future drafts would use a revised lottery system and would be more fair than during the Vietnam war.

College students would only have one semester’s worth of deferment time, according to the Web site, which would prevent college-aged men from enrolling in classes solely to avoid service. Seniors would be given the full academic year.

FIRE BLOGS: Los Angeles

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Growing up in Oak Park, a small town outside Malibu, changed my views on the fires. I remember when my family and I were evacuated and instead of packing our most precious belongings and pictures, my mother and I grabbed lounge chairs and sat in the middle of street watching the fires burn down the mountains.

Most LA residents hear the term fire so much that when their house is being evacuated they don’t leave. Residents are posting in and outside their houses thinking that the fires will be put out before their homes are torched.

All over southern California there are over 13 fires destroying lives, houses, mountains, and more. Luckily today the Santa Ana winds, which were fueling the fire, calmed down and firemen were able to control one near Griffith Park.

The associated Press reported that the Los Angeles Zoo put most of its 1,200 animals inside holding quarters. But, what is happening to all the wildlife?

My dad called me a few days ago said, “When I was leaving for work the other day I saw a pack of coyotes running into the suburbs form the mountains. And the rats have been flooding the city with no where to go.”

Many high schools throughout the southern California are opening their doors and transforming into rescue centers for the families that have lost their homes. Neighbors and other people of the communities have opened up their homes as well.

One major problem that has risen is the threat on the Southern California power grid line, which cut power for 335,000 customers on Sunday and over 37,000 customers on Monday. The power company and state officials stated that the power line reached all the way to Arizona but the region was still able to serve 99% of their customers.

Investigators are questioning if the fires were started because of arson. The man who is the suspect was cited for smoking in a non-smoking area and was later recovering from burn injuries.

RELATED LINKS
» FIRE BLOGS: Santa Barbara - Angela Baca's take on what going on in her neck of the woods
» FIRE BLOGS: San Diego - Khari Johnson runs through the news on the San Diego region
» Devastation - Southen California ravaged by wildfires that have destroyed 1600 homes and businesses and cost more than $1 billion in damages.

FIRE BLOGS: Santa Barbara

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In a recent trip Lompoc, the place I grew up, I was extremely discouraged by what I saw. Living in San Francisco has led me to believe that most people have taken notice of climate change -- apparently not.

For a community heavily reliant on agriculture, they don’t seem to be as worried as they should be. I was born in Orange County, where most of my family still is, but raised in Lompoc. I have always proudly defended my hometown to those who love to make fun of it (which is most everyone who has heard of it). It is a beautiful place known for its flower fields, wineries, murals and beaches.

In a recent drive down H Street in Lompoc, which is also HWY1, I realized that the only things I could see from my car windows were the gigantic hubcaps of the lifted trucks next to me. No one there makes a point to remember to do little things like turn off the lights, not one person brought their own shopping bags with them, and no one wanted to hear me ramble on and on about global warming.

With over 10 percent of the county burned up in the recent Zaca and Sedgewick Fires, I hope that this could finally be the push Santa Barbara County needs to start giving a shit about its frivolous abuse of the environment.

Before the outbreak of the fires in San Diego, the Zaca Fire was considered the worst wildfire in California history. The fire began on July 4 and burned up 240,000 acres of the Los Padres National Forest before becoming 100% contained on Sept. 2.

Lompoc Firefighter Mike Brown, who fought the fire, said that due to the location and climate this fire was a particularly difficult to contain. “What is left over [of the burn area] is what we call a ‘moonscape’… there is nothing left.”

Barbara Huebel, a receptionist for the Sedgewick Reserve, a wildlife research center for UCSB students where another fire broke out last Sunday, said they are just trying to get back to business as usual. “Life goes on,” she said, “We are plugging our computers back in and turning on the air purifiers.”

“The smoke from all the fires has just been accumulating over the [Santa Ynez] Valley,” Kevin Robb, a longtime friend of mine said. He mentioned also that there is a visible haze over the entire area as the wind blows smoke from the south north into the Santa Ynez Valley.

In the Lompoc Unified School District (LUSD), physical education classes and other sports were temporarily halted on Monday and Tuesday due to air quality. Frank Lynch, the LUSD Superintendent said that they receive an air quality report from Santa Barbara every morning, and on Wednesday they approved the schools to again hold PE and sports practices. He said that they are relying on the off-shore winds and the Lompoc’s usual thick cloud of fog, the marine layer, to come back.

Jalama Beach, which could be considered my dad’s second home and is one of Santa Barbara County’s favorite hideaways, has become the home for some San Diego evacuees.

“Jalama Steve”, or Steve Eittrem my dad’s good friend and owner of the Jalama store and the Jalama Beach Café in nearby Lompoc, said that the beautiful sunsets he, my dad, and their friends love to barbeque and watch every night are now hazy from the smoke blowing north from Malibu.

When I called him to ask about the fires, he handed the phone over to Carolyn Eoff, who was eating at the store. She is from Encinitas, Calif. (San Diego County) and is camping out at the beach along with some other families from the area. She was extremely concerned about the situation facing her on her return trip.

‘The air quality is so bad down there, some of our kids have asthma,” Eoff said, “and we can’t keep them locked indoors all day”. She noted also that her children’s elementary school has become a storage facility for livestock from the ranches of the inland areas of San Diego County. The playing fields have essentially become makeshift ranches.

Eoff said that this new set of blazes is more alarming than she has ever seen before. “We put up with fires every year or so,” she said “But this is the first time I have ever heard newscasters say that the fire could burn all the way to the coast.”

I asked her if she was prepared for the worst upon returning to San Diego. “[We told our kids] this is a natural disaster, we may lose all of our things but we will still have each other, and that is what is important.”

With wildfires threatening to incinerate the most populated part of the most populated state in this country, how dare we say that global warming is a myth. It hurts to turn on the TV and see Southern California looking so much like New Orleans did a couple years ago.

My grandmother, who has lived in the city of Orange for over 40 years, grew up in New Orleans. She says that the fire is now in the hills behind their house and because of the air quality they are only leaving the house to go to the doctor or church.

Her relatives and friends in New Orleans have now been calling her to make sure she is ok. On the phone with her earlier, she told me about a friend of hers that didn’t show at church this Sunday. When she called her, her friend said that the fire was coming straight for her before hanging up the phone. She hasn't heard from her yet.

Brian Loper, an SF State international relations major from Santa Barbara told me today that the Red Cross is holding fundraisers tonight on State Street, as the nearby fires in Ventura County continue to burn.

I can only hope that these fires will make more people fully aware of the reality of global climate change.

RELATED LINKS
» FIRE BLOGS: San Diego - Khari Johnson runs through the news on the San Diego region
» FIRE BLOGS: Los Angeles - Lindsay Rasten gives us the low-down in her old stomping grounds
» Devastation - Southen California ravaged by wildfires that have destroyed 1600 homes and businesses and cost more than $1 billion in damages.

FIRE BLOGS: San Diego

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I’ve taken to the habit of nicknaming San Francisco “a frigid bitch” for the distinct sea breeze and cloudy weather that sit over SF State and my Sunset district apartment.

Every year The City changes for a few months as dry desert winds provide a natural heater for the Bay Area, i.e. Indian summer. Skirts and shorts, cotton tees and flip-flops come out of the woodworks as people enjoy good weather before that bitch of bad weather returns.

But that same hot wind has ravaged southern California, most of all my hometown San Diego. I was oblivious to the story until Monday morning when I got a call from my mother. Here’s an excerpt from the voicemail message she left me:

“I was calling to let you know that we are packing and we may have to evacuate. The flames, they said, they’ve seen some in Rancho San Diego and we can walk out our door and see them. It can come over the hill at us.”

My aunt and her two teenage girls in southern SD county voluntarily evacuated as well, all threatened by the Harris fire.

Status of Harris fire as of 10:04 a.m. Friday
Started Sunday night at Harris Ranch Road about 70 miles east of San Diego along the border of Potrero, Calif and Tecate in Mexico.

20 percent contained
33 injured including 12 firefighters, one dead
97 homes and 2 homes destroyed, 250 damaged,
1,500 homes are threatened
More than 1,300 firefighters assigned
84,300 acres burned

Source: California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection website

Though the fire threatens friends and family directly, evacuations were never mandatory. Actual damage was in north county where the Witch Creek fire, the largest fire in California, continues to rage.

Jason Sattam has been my best friend since middle school. He lives less five minutes from my parent’s place and is a member of El Cajon’s Chaldean (an Iraqi-Christian group) community, one of the largest Iraqi communities in the country. His sister lost her Encinitas apartment to the Witch fire. His cousin was going to get married this weekend but canceled the wedding and sent home family from Detroit and as far away as Jordan.

Hope and Joy Goodwin used to live in San Francisco near the zoo with a stable of horses. Today they live in the city of Escondido in San Diego’s north county. They still have stables full of horses but “Aunt Joy” has been in and out of the hospital for more than a year.

I’ve been trying to reach them since Monday but each time I’m met with a busy tone. Grandpa says they’re OK but I haven’t been able to talk to them about it personally. Communications with everyone in San Diego have been limited since people were encouraged not to use cell phones.

Status of Witch fire as of 11:03 a.m. Friday:
45 percent contained
1,100 homes and businesses remain threatened
12 firefighters injured
1,061 homes, 30 commercial properties, and 175 outbuildings have been destroyed.
About 2,900 firefighters assigned
197,990 acres burned
*Combined with Poomacha fire in the north

About 10 miles west of my family, closer to San Diego proper, is Qualcomm Stadium. At one point, CNN says 11,000 people filled the stadium. By the end of today it’ll be empty. But seeing all those people occupy stadium seats brings back memories of the Louisiana Superdome, minus the death and disparity. It can’t be easy waiting to see whether or not your house burned down but all reports say that is where similarities end. Massages, yoga and even buffets were made available.

Lessons have been learned since Katrina, the Christian Science Monitor reports, at least in immediate care and rescue.

The SD Union Tribune says we need to measure federal government response by weeks and months to know whether or not things have improved since Katrina.

Click here for more details on the long-term process and FEMA after Katrina.

The questions that remains unanswered for me (though vital considering San Diego’s demographics and location) is how are undocumented immigrants being treated? Are they being offered services like everyone else and most importantly, are they coming forward for volunteered services like everyone else?

http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/mexico/tijuana/20071024-9999-1n24crossers.html

http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/metro/20071025-9999-7m25migrants.html

G Dub’s got it though… that and a photo shoot.

In 2003 after the Cedar fires President Bush stood on top of what used to be Joe Bentley and his family’s home.

Click here for photo.

He did the same yesterday on top of the rubble of Kendra Jeffcoat’s Rancho Bernardo home.

Click here for photo.

Four years later, a vacant lot sits where the Bentley’s home used to be as they wait for the city to approve construction plans, NBC Nightly News reported last night.

SD county Sheriff Bill Kolender said more people evacuated San Diego than New Orleans during Katrina though there are certainly more San Diegans who can return home than people in the path of Katrina, more even than in the Cedar fire which took 3,500 homes.

There was no total breakdown of infrastructure or slow deterioration into chaos. Just massages, buffets, unbreathable air and a whole lot of ruined or inconvenienced lives. Maybe it’s the economic importance of the region or that it must be one of the most militarized cities in the country or that San Diego Congressman Duncan Hunter is running for president or that FEMA really did make massive improvements. Regardless, THIS IS NOT KATRINA and it’s going to take a lot longer to adequately measure government response.



RELATED LINKS


» FIRE BLOGS: Santa Barbara - Angela Bacca's take on what going on in her neck of the woods

» FIRE BLOGS: Los Angeles - Lindsay Rasten gives us the low-down in her old stomping grounds

» Devastation - Southen California ravaged by wildfires that have destroyed 1600 homes and businesses and cost more than $1 billion in damages.

SF State students weigh in on the DREAM Act

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The DREAM Act (Development, Relief and Education for Alien Minors Act) is a bipartisan bill that would provide an opportunity to obtain permanent legal status in the U.S. for immigrant children brought here by their parents.

As one option, the federal act would offer U.S. citizenship in exchange for two years of voluntary military service -- a freedom they are not granted as illegal immigrants. Supporters of the act hope its passage will improve military recruitment as numbers are down.

Though the DREAM Act and similar bills have been introduced in the House and Senate a number of different times before, it has never been voted on and passed as a stand-alone bill. On October 24th, Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid will reintroduce the DREAM Act to the Senate floor in order to keep the debate of its passage alive.

With an estimated one million illegal aliens eligible if the DREAM Act passes, [X]press asks SF State students to share their thoughts.

Click the link on the right to launch the webtalk...

SoCal fires affect SF State students

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While uncontrolled fires tear through southern California, students 389 miles north at SF State University with family and friends in Southern California have been worried since Saturday, when the flames began.

“I was pretty freaked out,” liberal arts major Kayla Kassik, 19, said. “I have a lot of friends in San Diego and San Clemente and I didn’t know any of the details about the fire.”

With family and friends who had to evacuate their houses, Kassik was worried when she found out about the 17 wildfires that have recently scorched about 425 square miles of land from north of Los Angeles down to San Diego County.

Kassik’s roommate, Marisa Rubio, is from Los Angeles. With family in Southern California whose house is now nothing more then ashes, and a half brother who might be forced to evacuate his home, Rubio said she has constantly been talking on the phone.

“Me and my mom having been calling each other all day,” Rubio, 19, said. “This is like the tenth time I called her.”

It was unclear what started the fires, but officials said that downed power lines could be the cause of the fires in Malibu and Agua Dulce.

Unfortunately, because of the strong Santa Ana winds that continue to blow, it seems almost impossible that firefighters will be able to put the fires out anytime soon even with the help of 250 extra firefighters from the Bay Area and more then 100 from Nevada. About 200 officers have been pulled from border patrol to fight the fire as well.

“Cars are covered with ashes and the skies are grey,” said San Francisco native Sarah Hamilton, who now lives in Mira Mesa.

More then 500,000 people were evacuated from their houses and ordered to find shelter. And more then 1300 houses and businesses have burned down, 1000 in San Diego alone.

As of Tuesday, authorities confirmed that two people have died as a result of the blazes, including one man who didn’t leave his house over the weekend. It was also reported that throughout Southern California there have been 45 injuries, 16 of whom were firefighters.

Some of the places in San Diego County that have become emergency shelters for the families evacuating their houses is Qualcomm Stadium and Fiesta Island. The latter is also sheltering livestock.

As for Rubio, her brother might be staying in her old room because of the emergency evacuation.

“I was just like, of course I want (my brother) to be safe,” Rubio said.

Eerily, this week marks the anniversary of the fires that burned through San Diego in 2003.

“It’s kind of creepy,” Hamilton said. “Why is it the same week as the fire four years ago?”

San Francisco turns out the lights

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About 200 people gathered in Dolores Park Saturday night to dance to music, watch the San Francisco skyline dim and think about saving energy.

"Lights Out San Francisco" put on a free concert for those who came to celebrate the effort to have as many people as possible turn off non-essential lights between 8 and 9.

Electronica-spinning DJs and Beatropolis' ska sounds entertained prepared celebrants and curious onlookers alike as people draped blankets onto the grass and waited for the lights to go out.

When the clock struck eight, all the lamps inside Dolores Park extinguished. Then, those who reveled in the park while it was dark saw various parts of San Francisco join in the act. The TransAmerica Pyramid, City Hall and the Bay Bridge were all visible from 20th and Church as their lights were temporarily snuffed out.

"In terms of [promoting] energy conservation, I think we did a great job," said Brian Scott, director of operations for Lights Out San Francisco.

Scott said the turnout exceeded his expectations and the event was a success.

"Seeing people turn off their own lights was really cool. It's just an awesome event," he said.

At first, the Bay Bridge did not appear to turn off any lights, worrying some onlookers who may have missed seeing the other luminary buildings quickly blend in with the night.

"I don't think I saw anything go out. That's a shame," said Marianne Frapwell, 23.

But the bridge did eventually turn off the lights adoring its vertical spans, just one column at a time. About every five minutes, another strip would darken, garnering a round of excited applause from the more vigilant members of the gathering.

During the hour of darkness, a string quartet and singer Ambur Braid performed classical music that Greg Gutkin, 29, thought really set the proper mood.

"The music makes you think about what this means. Finally, there's awareness about energy. We need to be careful about how to use it," he said.

At 8:50 p.m., a handful of fireworks shot from the park exploded into view, marking the excitement and optimism shared by many who came and liked the event's message.

"It's something all these people have as a memory," said Brett Eastman, 27. "Maybe tomorrow it'll create some conversation. That's constructive. It doesn't hurt."

People gather in protest of the International Monetary Fund

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A total of 40 protestors, including at least two SFSU clubs and one SFSU class, protested the International Monetary Fund with colorful signs and zombie-like face paint at 2nd and Market streets Friday.

“This is being done in our name and most people don’t even know about it,” said Caitlin Fitzpatrick, a 22-year-old SFSU student. Fitzpatrick said the protest was planned for the same day the IMF meets in Washington. She said she found out about the rally from a member of the SFSU club “Truth and Change.”

Thor Anderson, who teaches the endangered cultures class at SFSU, said he invited his class to attend the protest and write about their experience.

“We’ve organized this field trip so we have a firsthand experience of both the cultures afar and how they play out in the streets of San Francisco,” said Anderson as a student smeared white paint over his face and black rings around his eyes.

Protestors recited poetry, banged percussive bells, and faced the street with a giant banner reading “another world is possible” before marching into the city.

“People were joining us along the way, it was pretty exciting,” said Globalize This! organizer Brendan Behan.

The protestors marched to the Bechtel building, then back to Second and Market streets. Behan explained that Bechtel pressured Bolivia to privatize water, and then received the bulk of water engineering contracts from the country.

The group also stopped at Old Navy, the Gap, and Westfield mall, where the organizers spoke about the corporations’ disregard for fair labor and the environment in both in the United States and abroad.

According to the IMF’s website, the organization gives out loans to developing countries. Many of the protestors said IMF loans keep countries in debt and force them to spend their resources on pro-corporate development instead of social services.

“The IMF is basically a trillion dollar loan shark,” said Fitzpatrick.

Katy Fox-Hodess, an organizer, stood on a statue and read a list of objections to the IMF, which included “failing to protect the environment,” “promoting policies which increase domestic and global wealth gaps,” and “privatizing and deregulating public resources from water to DNA.”

Ruben Uribe came to the protest with 10 members of SFSU MEChA (the acronym is Chicano Student Movement of Aztlán in Spanish).

“I have more strong feelings towards (the IMF) than most people do,” he said

Uribe, a sophomore studying a business administration and marketing, said he has seen how the IMF affected his uncle in Mexico.

“He can’t grow corn anymore; he lost part of his land,” said Uribe.

Globalize This! was started by five people 10 weeks ago, and was the main group behind the rally, according to organizer Behan.

Campus police release 2007 crime report

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The number of crimes committed on-campus jumped 61 percent in 2006, according to the recently released University Police Department’s 2007 campus security report.

The report showed a total of 39 more incidents of burglary and vehicle theft from the previous year’s statistics. However, the department attributed the spike in crime to the expansion of campus property due to the university’s acquisition of the Stonestown Apartment complex in 2005.

“We expected to see the increase,” said University Chief of Police Kirk Gaston. “There was a rash of auto burglaries and arrests were made.”

Gaston said that crime trends in what is now called University Park North have dropped since the university took over jurisdiction of the area from the San Francisco Police Department.

He added that the 2006 increase in numbers may be because the university took more thorough reports than the SFPD due to the university’s Jeanne Clery Disclosure Act.

“There is a difference in what is reported or investigated than what the SFPD may have reported,” said Gaston.

He added that unlike the “absentee reporting” done through the SFPD website for crimes involving vandalism and theft, “we have the ability to send a person to the door and say ‘have you had anything stolen from you?’”

However, Whitney Owens, a 21-year-old marketing and communications major, still has concerns about the neighborhood’s safety. She has lived in two different apartments in University Park North and said she worries about her brand new car being stolen.

“Over the summer it was fine, but when school started, there was glass all over the street,” she said.

Owens, who comes home late from her job downtown, added that she is afraid of walking to her apartment alone because of the lack of security presence in the neighborhood.

According to SF State’s Residential Property Management Department, the university purchased the Stonestown Apartments in June 2005 for $134 million, increasing the campus size by 14 buildings and 24.81 acres.

The acquisition was paid for with a 30-year CSU system wide revenue bond issued for the purchase of various properties by CSU campuses.

Gaston said the police department is not looking to add more officers to its 38-member force, but will continue to run security assessments in areas that show crime increases.

“What it really gets down to is working with people,” he said. “We need to help people help themselves.”

Police say death was accidental

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Five weeks after the naked body of SF State student John Schirra, 22 was found in an empty lot with multiple stab wounds, the SF Medical Examiner has ruled the death accidental.

Schirra, an SF State Broadcast and Electronic Communication Arts major known to many as Daniel, died on Sept. 3, of “blunt trauma to the head,” possibly caused by the effects associated with the presence of the hallucinogenic drug LSD, which was found in Schirra’s system, Dewayne Tully of the SFPD Public Affairs Office said Tuesday.

Tully said that SFPD homicide detectives “believe there was no foul play.”

“It is quite possible that the wounds were self-inflicted,” Tully said.

SF State criminal justice professor Ken Walsh said that the stab wounds could have been superficial-shallow enough to not be the cause of death.

As for the likelihood that Schirra inflicted his own wounds, Walsh said that it is characteristic of “someone that goes into psychosis and stabs themselves.”

But, he said, “That’s just one investigative scenario… [The SFPD] ought to be able to explain the accidental part more.”

Initially, the public evidence suggested a brutal murder, which compelled Schirra’s good friend and SF State alumni Tim Sandburg to request that “the SF State community… warn the (college) kids how dangerous the Oceanview-Ingleside area is.”

In 2005, Schirra moved to San Francisco, joining Sandburg and other good friends, to study audio production.

In an autobiography project for school, Schirra wrote, “My ideal job after college is to open a studio to record bands that I like.” He wrote that he hoped to start various music projects to make money on the side while his greater goal grew to fruition.

The San Francisco County Coroner’s Office has not yet concluded the cause of death.
“The police may have concluded their examination, but ours is still ongoing,” said Nina Fiore from the coroner’s office.

Governor signs one reform bill, cuts other

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Governor Schwarzenegger vetoed on Friday a bill that aimed to bring more transparency and oversight to California State University Board of Trustees meetings.

Schwarzenegger signed another piece of reform legislation, Senate Bill 190, but chose not to sign Assembly Bill 1413, which would have required ex officio trustees to delegate a representative to attend CSU board meetings, which are often held the same day as University of California Board of Regents meetings, in their absence.

“CSU Board of Trustees’ meetings are already open to the public and therefore, it is unnecessary to statutorily authorize a staff person to attend in a member’s absence,” Schwarzenegger wrote in a letter to the California State Assembly. “I do not believe we should be micromanaging the hiring practices at University of California or the California State University system.”

SB 190, the so-called sunshine bill authored by Sen. Leland Yee (D-San Francisco/San Mateo), requires the CSU Board of Trustees to discuss all executive compensation packages in open, public meetings. In signing the bill into law, the governor said it “provides some additional openness and accessibility for the public.”

The veto of AB 1413 was a blow to the California Faculty Association, Lt. Gov. John Garamendi and many assembly members, including Sen. Gloria Romero (D-Los Angeles) and Leland Yee, who supported the bill and rallied aggressively for SB 190 since its introduction last spring.

In September, the CFA held several news conferences, pushed for students and faculty around the state to flood the governor’s office with phone calls and e-mail, and launched a series of YouTube videos depicting executive pay raises and the need for reform. CFA President Lillian Taiz also challenged CSU Chancellor Charles Reed to a debate, which he declined.

“Of course we are terribly disappointed,” said CFA President Lillian Taiz, who also teaches at CSU Los Angeles. “We have a governor who has advocated for reform and this is a bill that would have done that. We see his veto as a shortsighted mistake.”

The bill was authored by Assemblymember Anthony Portantino, who is also Chair of the Assembly Committee on Higher Education.

“As a strong advocate of higher education, I am extremely disappointed with this veto,” he said in a press release Friday. “The governor’s action today, coupled with a litany of inappropriate actions by the CSU Board of Trustees over the past few years, has made it much more difficult to fight for limited resources to benefit our students.”

AB 1413 contained three major governance reform components. The most prominent aspect of the bill, in many supporters’ opinions, was the allowance of ex officio trustees such as speaker of the assembly and the lieutenant governor to designate a representative to attend board meetings on their behalf.

Other components of the bill included the requirement that all executive contracts be approved in public session revealing all benefits, not just salary and housing, and the elimination of the practice known as “ghost professorships” in which CSU executives are paid for classes that are never taught.

Lt. Gov. John Garamendi, who serves as both an ex officio trustee for the CSU and regent for the University of California system, has been a vocal supporter of the bill. In a September letter to Chancellor Reed, he outlined the need to set different dates for meetings.

“Once again, the CSU Trustees and the UC Regents meetings occur at exactly the same time and in opposite parts of the state,” Garamendi wrote. “Both meetings have critical issues that deserve the attention of the ex officio members, the press, and parties interested in higher education.”

Taiz said that in her 10 years of attending board meetings, she had never once seen a governor or assembly speaker present.

“It’s impossible for them to attend every meeting. These people are busy, they work in Sacramento, the CSU meetings are in Long Beach, and the UC meetings are in Davis. Where do you think is easier for them to go?”

The CSU administration opposed both bills since their introduction and hired a lobbying firm to kill the bills, arguing that, although they weren’t required by law, such policies were already in place.

“We are pleased the Governor has vetoed AB 1413,” Chancellor Reed said in a statement, calling the bill “largely redundant and unnecessary.”

CSU spokesperson Clara Potes-Fellow said she felt the bill would have diminished the effectiveness of ex officio members and the CSU would not have been served well by the delegates.

“It should be the ex officio member or no one,” she said. “We have an objection to someone who is neither elected or appointed by the Governor. We would not be well served by the someone in that position.”

The CSU administration also argued that the bill would put CSU meetings as a second priority to those of the UC.

Taiz disputed the administration’s claims. “If these rules were already in place, we wouldn’t have some of the incidents happening, like the President of Cal State Dominguez, who was given $103,000 to leave for another job in Maryland.”

“SB 190 is a step in the right direction, but these folks need more guidance.”

Steve Boilard, who works with the bipartisan Legislative Analyst Office in Sacramento, said that the veto leaves some stones unturned.

“The Legislature has taken an interest in transparency and accountability in the governance and administration of UC and CSU,” Boilard said. “The Governor’s veto [of AB 1413] leaves unaddressed an area the Legislature wanted to address.”

Taiz said the faculty union, assembly members and some legislators will continue to work for CSU reform. The next step, she said, will be to assess the findings from a report that will be released November 6.

“We live to find another way to fix this,” she said. “The issue is not going away.”

Coming out: national day for a personal choice

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“My advice to anyone who’s coming out is that it’s like a roller coaster; it’s scary while you do it, but when it’s over you’ll be glad,” said Gian Hernandez, a 17-year-old freshman from San Louis Obispo County.

The National Sexuality Resource Center and the Queer Alliance at SF State co-sponsored a celebration of the 20th anniversary of National Coming Out Day at SF State on Thursday, October 11th.

The movie “To Wong Foo, Thanks for Everything, Julie Newmar” starring Wesley Snipes, Patrick Swayze, and John Leguizamo dressed in drag, played on a large projector screen. A lone microphone in the foreground, students and faculty members were encouraged to tell their coming-out stories to celebrate National Coming Out Day. Information booths with free condoms, candy, and pamphlets were available for all who attended the event.

Hernandez was celebrating his one year anniversary of coming out. Last year, Hernandez wore a shirt to his high school that read “I like boys.”

“My P.E. teacher came up to me and shook my hand which was cool because he’s this really masculine guy,” Hernandez said.

According to Hernandez, when he came out to his mother, she said she already knew.

“I was pretty much the elephant that no one talked about,” Hernandez said.

According to the Human Rights Campaign Web site, National Coming Out Day is celebrated each year on October 11 to commemorate the 1987 Lesbian and Gay March on Washington and the first unfurling of the AIDS Quilt on the National Mall.

The site compares public opinion polls on key issues from 1987 to today shows a dramatic increase in support for equal job opportunities, open military service, and inclusion in hate crimes law for gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender Americans.

Amber Rivard, Vice President of the Queer Alliance, came out to her friends when she was 15 and was in a relationship with her first girlfriend, Jordan, during her sophomore year of high school. Rivard said her friends kept telling her to come out of the closet to her parents.

Rivard accidentally came out to her mother at 18 when her mom saw a picture that she had of herself and Jordan lying on top of each other in the grass, staring into each other’s eyes with Jordan’s hand half up her shirt.

“That’s when I knew I was caught and I couldn’t lie about it anymore,” Rivard said, “I told my mom that Jordan and I had been dating for a while.”

Rivard said her mother’s reply was, “You think I’m stupid? I already knew, I’d rather you marry Jordan over any guy out here in Richmond.”

However, Rivard’s mother wanted her to go see a psychiatrist because she believed that she was going through a phase.

Rivard said she later found out that the therapist told her mom that there’s no way to find out whether or not someone is gay and if that was the only reason she wanted Rivard to see a doctor, then maybe her mother was the one who needed to see a psychiatrist.

Rivard told her father that she was queer in a different way: she wrote him a letter. According to Rivard, she didn’t come home for three days to let him think about whether or not he still wanted her living in the house. When she came back, her father told her it was fine but he didn’t want her to be openly lesbian in his face while she was in his house.

Rivard said the only type of discrimination she has faced was when she recently quit her job because her employees filed a sexual harassment charge against her for talking about her girlfriend inappropriately in a back room. Rivard is now devoting her time to school and being vice president of the Queer Alliance.

The NSRC and the Queer Alliance held the informational event in Jack Adams Hall from 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. Planned Parenthood, Black Coalition of AIDS, ASI Women’s Center, education at, educational and referral organization for sexualityhad information booths set up in celebration of National Coming Out Day.

Donor policy creates bad blood

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Emo Loredo walked into a Burk Hall classroom last April hoping to save lives.

But after a half-hour wait and several questionnaires, blood workers said he was ineligible to donate blood because he had been intimate with a man.

“I felt disappointed,” said the 24-year-old Loredo, a senior sociology and math major. “A gay person donating blood is no different from a straight person donating blood, considering all blood gets tested anyway.”

The reason for Loredo’s rejection is a controversy that pits blood organizations against the Food and Drug Administration. Under the FDA’s blood donor screening policy, men who have had sex with other men after 1977 are ineligible to give blood because they are considered to have an increased risk of HIV.

“We are disappointed that the FDA has not updated this antiquated policy to better reflect current science,” said Lisa Bloch, director of communications at Blood Centers of the Pacific, which ran the blood drive Loredo attended. Bloch said the centers depend on student donations for more than 15 percent of their blood supply.

“With new science and emerging diseases, we must be vigilant about making our blood supply as safe as possible. With that being said, there are a few policies that we think need to be updated. For example, the policy about males who have sex with other males,” Bloch said.

The American Red Cross, American Association of Blood Banks and America’s Blood Centers jointly asked the FDA last year to relax the restriction, allowing gay males to donate blood if they have not had sex with another man for at least one year.

“The major blood banks stated that this restriction was not scientifically warranted anymore,” said Sara O’Brien, spokesperson for the Northern California division of the American Red Cross.

The FDA announced May 26, however, that they would continue the lifetime restriction. Bloch said that although the decision dismayed her, she is optimistic that the FDA will change its policy soon.

No FDA representatives were available for comment, but according to its website, men who have had sex with other men form the largest group of HIV-positive blood donors and are considered to have a 60 percent greater risk of carrying HIV than the general population. Its guidelines also state that HIV-positive donors may not have signs of infection right away, and the restriction is meant to guard against this “window period.”

Some agencies argue that blood donation tests for HIV have become so advanced that they can detect it earlier, practically eliminating the window period. Nucleic acid testing, implemented in 1999, can identify HIV in a person before his or her body produces antibodies for the virus, according to the Red Cross and the Blood Centers of the Pacific’s websites. The odds of contracting HIV/AIDS from a blood transfusion are 1 in every 2 million, O’Brien said.

Albert Angelo, a health educator for SF State’s Student Health Services, said the restriction can seem discriminatory. “I am a gay male and, [if I were in charge of the policy,] I would look at more risky behavior and not a person’s identity,” he said.

“They have their reasons, [but] if a straight couple can have sex, they can transmit the same diseases that a gay couple can,” said Belinda Casillas, 24. The biology major said she was ineligible to donate blood last semester because she rode a tour bus through a rural town in Mexico.

Nationwide, there has been a major shortage of blood. The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services advises that blood centers have a 5 to 7 day supply of blood, but most Northern California centers only have a 1 to 3 day supply, said O’Brien.

“There is not enough blood in our inventory waiting to be used in an emergency like an earthquake or a plane crash,” O’Brien said.

Accurate numbers of donors turned away by the restriction are not available because some potential donors walk out after seeing it on the questionnaires, O’Brien said.

Students celebrate Earth Day in October

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Who says Earth Day comes only once a year?

Not SF State’s ECO Students, an environmental studies organization whose “Every Day is Earth Day” event will begin six months after this year’s official day honoring the planet.

From Monday, Oct. 22 to Thursday, Oct. 25, the environmental student group and supporters will hand out free environmentally friendly treats like compact fluorescent light bulbs (CFLs) and reusable cloth bags.

Activities like the “stuff swap” and Take Your Bicycle to School Day will show students clean and cheap alternatives to energy-intensive modern conveniences. Guest speakers ranging from SF State professors to local organizations will highlight environmental issues and acknowledge the university’s burgeoning interest in sustainability, said ECO Students member Suzanne McNulty.

The group’s second Earth Day celebration this year came about partly to introduce a couple new projects, McNulty said.

A program to collect used ink cartridges, CFLs, batteries and cellular phones for recycling will debut Monday at a table in the Quad. During the event’s four days, ECO Students will also collect worn tennis shoes. Afterward, bins collecting the other four items will be placed in the Student Center and other campus spots to be determined.

Another new feature is Thursday’s Take Your Bicycle to School Day, during which volunteers will valet and watch over bicycles on the Quad lawn. Members of the San Francisco Bicycle Coalition will be on campus to give away bicycle lights and host workshops on repairs and local bicycle routes, according to Rachel Kraai, the coalition’s project manager.

Some ECO Students members are also part of the coalition, and the two groups have worked together over the last year to promote bicycling to and from SF State as a pollution-free alternative to driving a car, Kraai said.

“SF State isn’t a bike-friendly campus right now,” she said. With few bicycle racks and little support for bicycle traffic, supporting events like Take Your Bicycle to School Day underscores "the demand for a safe, dignified, delightful way to bike to SF State,” she said.

On each of the four days, from 11 a.m.-2 p.m., a “stuff swap” will allow people to leave unwanted things that could be reused—like clothes, books and CDs—and take anything others left behind. The activity, a holdover from previous ECO Students events, has been popular and successful before, said McNulty.

“It’s like a free flea market. It’s just a reminder that we don’t have to buy new [things] to get stuff that’s new for us,” she said.

This swap will be a little different, though, thanks to the Student Fashion Association (SFA). After finding a piece of clothing they like, people can bring it to the SFA’s table for free alterations, said McNulty. The group also hopes to collect interesting clothing itself for use in an upcoming fashion show using only sustainably made or reused fabric, said Danielle Cleveland, SFA treasurer.

ECO Students now plans to hold one Earth Day celebration each semester. “It seems like the right time. Why do we have to wait for Spring to celebrate Earth Day? Every day is Earth Day,” McNulty said.

No bull: buffaloes make healthy meat

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Grease dripped from Tim Brothers’ cheeseburger as it sizzled above the flames of the Gold Coast Grill in the Cesar Chavez Student Center. Brothers, the curator of SF State’s planetarium, would’ve rather had his burger made with ground buffalo meat than the more fatty ground beef.

“I like buffalo meat,” said Brothers, 27. “It tastes a little different, the texture is a little different, but it’s good meat.”

Nationwide buffalo meat is becoming more popular. Numerous San Francisco restaurants serve the meat in dishes ranging from buffalo pastrami sliders to buffalo chili. On special occasions, like last month’s Barbecue Night, even SF State’s dorm cafeteria serves buffalo meat.

“When we do serve it, we tell the students it has less fat and more protein,” said Edward Vicedo, director of dining services at SF State.

According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), buffalo meat has less fat, calories, and cholesterol and more protein than chicken or beef. The American bison, which has come to be known as “buffalo,” is not raised using growth hormones or antibiotics, in accordance with protocols instituted by the National Bison Association.

“It’s way better than eating some antibiotic-pumped-up cow,” said Gloria Ciccarone-Nehls, Executive Chef at the luxurious Big Four Restaurant in Nob Hill. Buffalo meat can be substituted for beef in any dish, she said. But she added that because buffalo is often more expensive and people aren’t often aware of its benefits, it isn’t as common as beef.

At $239 million retail value in 2006, the buffalo meat industry is less than 1 percent of the $71 billion beef industry. But it’s growing. After a 21 percent rise in 2006, buffalo meat popularity is up more than 17 percent this year, according to the USDA.

“We change a lot of people’s direction that normally buy beef,” said Carter Nguyen, who works at Prather Meat Company in the Ferry Building. Prather Meat sells ground buffalo for $6 per pound, the same price as their premium ground beef.

“We try to educate people on the organic way [buffalo] are raised,” Nguyen said. “Here in the city, people are starting to look into that.”

Despite growing national sales and health benefits, SF State has not established buffalo meat on regular menus because the demand is not there, said Vicedo.

“We have offered it before,” Vicedo said about the dorm’s events. “But if someone came up and asked for buffalo meat we wouldn’t have it. It has to be a planned item.”

The demand for meats like buffalo or lamb lags because students aren’t “adventurous” enough to try them, Vicedo said. The cafeteria includes buffalo meat in the menu about twice a year, he said.

“I’ve never even heard of people eating [buffalo meat],” said SF State freshman Alex Griffin, 18. But given the health benefits, she said she'd try it.

Buffalo meat can be found at numerous San Francisco restaurants, including The Bull’s Head, Buffalo Burgers, Tommy’s Joynt, The Big Four Restaurant and Good Earth Cuisine.

Films spotlight corporate failings

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San Francisco’s Victoria Theatre is hosting an Anti-Corporate Film Festival, showcasing documentaries and feature films with a critical view of corporations and their effects on the world. Films being shown include “Before the Music Dies,” a look at the music industry featuring Erykah Badu, Calexico, and others, and “The Method (El Metodo),” a drama about corporate competition written by Mateo Gil, writer of “Vanilla Sky.” Organized by CounterCorp, a nonprofit group dedicated to challenging “business as usual,” the festival will be held from Thursday, Oct. 18-Oct. 20.

The Victoria Theatre is located at 2961 16th Street. Admission to the festival is $10, or $5 with a student ID. For more information, visit http://www.countercorp.org/countercorp-festival.htm.

Student election slots still open

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Three positions are open for SF State student representatives at large on the Cesar Chavez Student Center Governing Board, and the last day to file for candidacy is Friday, Oct. 19. Representatives, who will be elected by students on Nov. 13-14, will serve from Jan. 2008 through Jan. 2010. The CCSC Governing Board is the body responsible for programs, services, and vendors in the Student Center.

Students who are interested in running should download an election packet at http://sfsustudentcenter.com or pick up a hard copy in the student center in the Main Office (C-134) or the Information Desk. Candidacy must be filed in the main office by 4:30 p.m. on Oct. 19. For more information contact the main office at (415) 338-1044.

Gamers wage table tennis war

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Rockstar Games kicked off a national tour promoting their new game “Rockstar Games Present Table Tennis” by holding a table tennis tournament on the Wii video game console.

The tournament was promoted with the Gamers’ Conclave, a student group aimed around gaming.

Eight players participated in the tournament to win an actual ping-pong table. One competitor, Nicholas Davies, did not think he had a chance to win. “I hope to do OK,” said the 23-year-old mechanical engineering major.

The tournament was brought to the campus through Honor Baxter, 21, who works for Spectre, a promotions company out of Los Angeles.

The Gamers’ Conclave tries to hold events several times a year.

“S.F. State doesn’t have enough events. There’s not a lot of events to draw people in. I love doing this kind of stuff,” said Erik Gad, 20, a creative writing major and the events coordinator for the Gamers’ Conclave.

The next event will be held on Nov. 3 for the release of “Guitar Hero III.” The location has yet to be determined.

Confronting cheap labor

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At 6:00 p.m. members of Young Workers United and two former workers from Tres Agaves restaurant started to gather at the corner of Second and Townsend streets. Then about a dozen of people walked up to the front door of the restaurant decided to make as much noise as they could.

“Pay your workers, Tres Agaves, pay your workers,” the group was chanting while they were crossing the street.

Young Workers United is a non-profit organization that provides resources to workers in the food service and retail industry.

Click the link on the right to view the multimedia...

Carlos Herrera and his colleague worked at Tres Agaves until the day they were laid off with out no justification. He claims they worked over-time with no pay, no breaks or even the half hour to eat.

Tres Agavez restaurant General Manager, Thomas Dively, declines charges of mistreatment, but accepts that he wasn’t complying with the punching in and our for meal periods as required by the city labor commission.

“We like many restaurants, struggle with mandated break polices,” Dively said in an e-mail.
Some customers particularly those near windows, got upset with the unavoidable noise and signs.

“We got them really mad, but unfortunately this is what we have to do to get them stop abusing workers,” said Herrera.

“In the past we've had major campaigns against The Cheesecake factory, Steak Escape and cases against Hollywood Video,” Enriquez said.

“If they are not receiving the minimum wage, they are protected by the lay to blow the whistle,” said Peter Randall Sherman, volunteer of the organization

According to Dianne Enriquez, staff member of Young Workers United, the organization have current cases against, San Francisco Brewing Company, Holey Bagel Co., Papa Potrero's, and Joe's Cable Car.

Gov. signs one textbook act, vetoes another

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With two significant bills on his desk that intended to ease textbook prices for college students, Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger decided Friday to sign one and veto the other.

The governor vetoed the College Textbook Affordability Act (SB 832), which would have required publishers to provide faculty with a complete wholesale price list of all textbooks available in a certain subject, the timeframe in which the books would be available on the market, and a list of differences between the latest and the previous editions. Authored by state Sen. Ellen Corbett (D-San Leandro), the bill would have gone into effect immediately.

Instead, Schwarzenegger decided to sign the College Textbook Transparency Act (AB 1548) that would also provide faculty members with a list of changes between textbook editions, but would only provide them with the textbook wholesale price if the faculty submit requests. Introduced by Assemblyman Jose Solorio (D-Anaheim), this bill would also prohibit any university employee from accepting any gifts or money for choosing a certain textbook. Unlike Corbett’s bill, AB 1548 goes into effect 2010.

In explaining his decision, the governor wrote, “I am supportive of efforts to address the cost of college textbooks and share the concern that these education costs have an impact on the afforability of college for many students. However, this bill [SB 832] focuses strictly on textbook publisher policies and fails to recognize that the affordability of textbooks is a shared responsibility among publishers, college bookstores, and faculty members. Therefore, instead of this bill, I am signing Assembly Bill 1548. Many of the same concepts in SB 832 are included in AB 1548, but AB 1548 recognizes the shared responsibility and attempts to address the issue in a more comprehensive manner.”

Some SF State students felt that SB 832 would have benefited students greatly.

“Professors don’t often take prices into account,” said Sean Hansen, 20, a textbook clerk at SF State’s student bookstore, and a junior BECA major.

“[SB 832 would] make them be more mindful about what students have to read and what students have to pay for these books," he said.

Robert Frost, 19, a sophomore mechanical engineering major, said that most faculty members already know the differences between textbook editions, but making the prices more transparent will benefit students by driving textbook prices down. However, he doesn’t believe that publishers will suffer.

“The differences in prices would matter and provide good competition, but publishers always have a large number of books out anyway and the university has to buy those books,” Frost said, “In essence, everybody wins.”


Gov. signs one textbook act, vetoes another

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With two significant bills on his desk that intended to ease textbook prices for college students, Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger decided Friday to sign one and veto the other.

The governor vetoed the College Textbook Affordability Act (SB 832), which would have required publishers to provide faculty with a complete wholesale price list of all textbooks available in a certain subject, the timeframe in which the books would be available on the market, and a list of differences between the latest and the previous editions. Authored by state Sen. Ellen Corbett (D-San Leandro), the bill would have gone into effect immediately.

Instead, Schwarzenegger decided to sign the College Textbook Transparency Act (AB 1548) that would also provide faculty members with a list of changes between textbook editions, but would only provide them with the textbook wholesale price if the faculty submit requests. Introduced by Assemblyman Jose Solorio (D-Anaheim), this bill would also prohibit any university employee from accepting any gifts or money for choosing a certain textbook. Unlike Corbett’s bill, AB 1548 goes into effect 2010.

In explaining his decision, the governor wrote, “I am supportive of efforts to address the cost of college textbooks and share the concern that these education costs have an impact on the afforability of college for many students. However, this bill [SB 832] focuses strictly on textbook publisher policies and fails to recognize that the affordability of textbooks is a shared responsibility among publishers, college bookstores, and faculty members. Therefore, instead of this bill, I am signing Assembly Bill 1548. Many of the same concepts in SB 832 are included in AB 1548, but AB 1548 recognizes the shared responsibility and attempts to address the issue in a more comprehensive manner.”

Some SF State students felt that SB 832 would have benefited students greatly.

“Professors don’t often take prices into account,” said Sean Hansen, 20, a textbook clerk at SF State’s student bookstore, and a junior BECA major.

“[SB 832 would] make them be more mindful about what students have to read and what students have to pay for these books," he said.

Robert Frost, 19, a sophomore mechanical engineering major, said that most faculty members already know the differences between textbook editions, but making the prices more transparent will benefit students by driving textbook prices down. However, he doesn’t believe that publishers will suffer.

“The differences in prices would matter and provide good competition, but publishers always have a large number of books out anyway and the university has to buy those books,” Frost said, “In essence, everybody wins.”

Mayoral hopefuls face off with Newsom

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The voters weren’t the only ones looking for brains after Thursday night's mayoral candidate forum at the San Francisco Public Library.

A "zombie mob", which attempted to wipe blood on people and candidates exiting the debate, were in direct contradiction to mayoral candidate “Chicken” John Rinaldi’s statement during the debate. “We are not a city of zombies.”

In the only scheduled mayoral debate in which incumbent Mayor Gavin Newsom agreed to participate, all 12 candidates for mayor participated in a question and answer forum discussing issues facing San Francisco.

Most of the candidates, which include a nudist activist, a homeless man and three SF State alumni, said the biggest issues facing San Francisco include poverty and violence.

“Poverty is the core of so many of the challenges this city faces,” said Newsom in response to a question about the biggest issue facing San Francisco.

Candidate Lonnie Holmes, an acting director at the San Francisco Juvenile Probation Department, said that the city’s high homicide rate is not taken seriously by the current administration.

“We need to stop sweeping these issues under the rug and face them head on,” he said speaking about the crime problems in the Bayview-Hunter’s Point neighborhood.

Candidate Quentin Mecke shared Holmes's sentiment that crime should be a pressing concern of the San Francisco government.

“Violence is a product of poverty, hopelessness and a lack of education,” said Mecke, program director for the Safety Network partnership, a citywide public safety program that promotes community-driven responses to crime and violence.

These were a few topics discussed in the forum organized by the League of Women Voters that also included transportation efficiency, earthquake preparedness and surveillance cameras in San Francisco neighborhoods.

The candidates answers to questions were limited to 30 seconds, causing some frustration for the candidates.

“It’s like speed-dating,” said candidate George Davis, who wants to make Golden Gate Park clothing optional, when his response was cut short.

Mecke said that the debate format was too limiting.

“We need to have another substantive debate,” he said afterwards.

Former SF State student and mayoral candidate Josh Wolf said there was not enough time to adequately address the questions, adding that the debate’s format was a “farce.”

For some of the questions Rinaldi avoided direct answers and talked about unrelated issues.

He said that he was running for the number two spot on the new ranked-choice ballot being used for the first time in a mayoral election in San Francisco.

“I’d like you to remember me as first choice for the second place,” he said, adding that he doesn’t think he can win it.

Audience member Ken Brophy is looking for a new face in the mayor’s office. He said he would vote for Mecke.

“A lot of people are disappointed with the current administration,” he said. “We want accountability from the government.”

Kevin Bundy said he was impressed with the range of views he heard, and he thinks the election should be taken seriously.

“It’s a shame that people are treating the election as a foregone conclusion,” he said.

CCSF instructor faces child porn charges

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Authorities have charged part-time City College of San Francisco instructor Daniel Hickey with possessing child pornography.

Officials from City College of San Francisco had just found out about the charges a few hours ago. “We do not have much information right now but the professor has been put on paid administrative leave,” Aly Sutterland, assistant to the chancellor, said.

Hickey, who earned his B.A. degree from SF State, teaches in the business department at City College. He teaches a keyboarding class twice a week.

Authorities have not contacted City College officials yet but will fully cooperate.

“Right now we just want to make sure the students feel comfortable and this would not negatively impact them for the remainder of the semester,” Sutterland said.

Police discuss Castro Halloween plans

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The official word from the city is out: the Castro Halloween party is over, and the decision is not up for debate.

The San Francisco Police Commission and other local officials convened at City Hall Wednesday night to make their decision known and to discuss strategies for coping with rabble-rousing party goers who plan on attending the canceled event anyway.

"We're not shutting down the Castro," said Theresa Sparks, President of the San Francisco Police Commission. "We're shutting down the party."

The authorities’ decision came as a result of increased violence at the event over the past five years, including a shooting spree that injured nine individuals last year. In addition, officials said the event has experienced unprecedented growth and the Castro neighborhood can no longer sustain the crowds.

“I tried to take Halloween…and make it a more positive effort,” said Supervisor Bevan Dufty, who represents the Castro. “(But) based upon our experience, from a public safety standpoint…it’s simply unmanageable.”

Collaborating with Mayor Gavin Newsom’s Office, Dufty said he originally established a task force to deal with the issues surrounding the event, but the committee never materialized, he said.

In addition, drunk, belligerent behavior and overcrowdedness squashed Dufty’s safety initiatives like creating access lanes for emergency vehicles and ramping up on-hand personnel, he said.

Drunk driving and belligerence in the streets will not be tolerated this year, Sparks said, and the San Francisco Police Department has a plan in place to deal with situations as they arise.

“We are taking this Halloween evening very seriously,” Police Chief Heather Fong said. “We will have resources available…that can be moved around the city.”

Fong said the SFPD already established three command sites in the Castro, which will enable police deployment at a moment’s notice. She also said the California Highway Patrol has contributed a significant amount of resources to ensure public safety and sober driving.

Other SFPD initiatives include putting every police station on alert in the city, utilizing MUNI to transport police squads, and gathering information from local organizations, Deputy Chief David Chin said.

During public comment, one Castro resident blasted the police department’s efforts, though.

“Security didn’t stop the chaos last year,” Dennis Johns said. “I live one block from where the shootings occurred…and the police department still hasn’t done anything about it.”

Others expressed doubts about the SFPD’s ability to maintain order, including Alix Rosenthal, the founder of Citizens for Halloween, a community group devoted to preserving the Halloween tradition in the Castro.

Rosenthal said safety efforts were inadequate last year, because police officers stood on the sidelines instead of permeating crowds, she added.

Instead of ending the Castro party, Rosenthal said the city needs to plan one year in advance, so that it can properly manage it. Spending $40,000 on a public relations campaign two weeks in advance doesn’t work, she said.

“You can’t cancel a spontaneous event,” Rosenthal said. “Like Critical Mass, Willie Brown tried to cancel it, but it doubled in size.”

SF resident Scott Shiff said he was 50 yards from the shooting last year.

“Holy Cow!” Shiff said. “It was a near stampede.”




SF State composts waste to help save environment

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It only takes a little environmental know-how to reduce waste by recycling. SF State students have the means to take it to the next level by composting food scraps and other organic discards.

The city of San Francisco has already been pushing 1,800 local restaurants to compost their food scraps as part of an ultimate goal to divert 75 percent of its waste from landfills by 2010. SF State has worked to keep up with the city trend.

The scarcity of the distinctive green compost bins on campus, however, make it difficult for students to know what, if anything, is collected for compost.

But SF State’s two food waste collection programs tackle their own portions of the university’s compostables without biting off more than they can chew. And their success will likely shape how and when the rest will be handled.

Thanks to a few concerned students, staff and campus workers, some of the school’s organic waste is collected behind the scenes. The Cesar Chavez Student Center and City Eats, the student dining center, collect food scraps. Outside, the Facilities Department collects campus yard clippings and trimmings.

Food and soiled paper thrown out virtually anywhere else on campus still become trash. Finding out how to collect the rest is an enormous challenge fraught with financial and logistical obstacles, according to school officials.

SF State does not have a school-wide collection program for compostables because accommodating another waste stream—with a new fleet of bins, signs, educational material and collection schedule—could cost $100,000 or more and years to implement, said Phil Evans, director of grounds, fleet services and integrated waste management.

Having a decentralized food service means that each private vendor pays its own garbage bill to the university and has a separate arrangement with the company, Sunset Scavenger, that hauls away the waste.

ECO students clean up waste management

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Since 2006, the ECO Students, an on-campus environmental advocacy group, has helped the Student Center divert food waste.

After running a composting pilot program last spring, the group has entered the fall semester looking to improve flaws identified in the past project.

The group plans to have another pilot near the end of this semester, as it continues to research affordable compostable foodware and which receptacles the center should purchase to complete the other phases.

The students expect to finish researching by the end of October and present their findings to the center’s governing board in early November.

The ECO Students volunteered to help the Student Center after they audited its waste in spring of 2006, finding that about 75 percent of it could be composted. Ten percent of the Student Center’s waste is recyclable.

The group initially chose the center because separating and collecting its compostables seemed to be a reachable goal for student volunteers, said Yvette Michaud, a recent graduate still with the group.

Originally, the students’ plan had three phases. They planned to begin with collecting pre-consumption waste from restaurant kitchens. In the second phase, paper towels from restrooms would be collected and all plastic food packaging and cutlery would be replaced with compostable products.

Finally, the center’s dining area would include bins for the post-consumption waste, after which nearly 85 percent of the center’s waste would be diverted from the landfill.

Although some unpredicted obstacles have stalled full implementation, virtually all of the center’s pre-consumption organic waste is now collected as compost instead of trash. Sunset Scavenger collects at least 1,000 pounds from the center each day, according to plant engineer Tony Hayward.

The main stumbling block to further progress is the difficulty of properly creating a third waste stream, even in the microcosm of the student center. Replacing plastic utensils and packaging with compostables, for example, required asking multiple companies to voluntarily purchase the more expensive alternatives.

“There’s no model for this,” said Michaud. “Other Bay Area universities like Stanford have composting programs, but they have one vendor. We’re dealing with about seven.”

Another hindrance in fully implementing the program is the need for close coordination between every campus vendor. The restaurants must convert unanimously and nearly simultaneously before that portion of waste can be diverted.

Distinguishing conventional plastics from newer, biodegradable plastic also proved to be a problem. Though some compostable plastics are clearly marked, many of them have no discernible difference with petroleum-based plastics.

“We didn’t realize there was going to be so much difficulty with the plastics,” Michaud said.

And if Sunset Scavenger finds 10 percent or more non-compostables in a collection, the hauler will not take it, said Rick Sakow, member of ECO Students.

ECO Students tested their third phase last spring with a two-week pilot project it called a success. Group member Suzanne McNulty had originally predicted low participation and high contamination and was surprised at the results.

“The compost itself was overflowing,” McNulty said. “[The students] were doing it right, as best they could.”

Dining Center dumps trays to reduce food waste

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When students’ eyes are bigger than their stomachs, it shows in the form of heaps of wasted food left in the dining center.

In an effort to eliminate food waste at SF State’s main residential dining center, City Eats, the use of trays has been eliminated beginning this semester.

Although this is the first time SF State has taken this step, it is a growing trend. According to Edward Vicedo, director of dining services for Chartwells, the residential food service provider for SF State, universities across the country have eliminated trays.

Vicedo said the elimination of trays has been successful at other universities and estimated City Eats has reduced its food waste by about 60 percent since it stopped using trays. That’s approximately 2,200 pounds saved each week over last semester, Vicedo estimated based on the reduction of food waste pile up in the composting bins.

Between City Eats and Café in the Park, which never used trays, Vicedo estimates that 2,000 to 3,000 meals are served each day. The former use of trays, while convenient to the students, faculty and housing staff that patron the dining center, also contribute to a great amount of food waste because students aren’t eating all of the food they’re taking, some housing staff said.

Some of the students aren’t so happy about the change.

“I liked it better when we had trays,” said Pierce Conwi, 19, “By the time you get back for your third time everything is gone.”

Fellow student, Chris Turner, 20, agrees.

“It’s a good gesture but I don’t think it does much for anyone,” he said adding that it makes it more challenging to take a plate, a drink, and a piece a fruit back to the table at once.

One time, Turner said, he left one plate on the table to go up and get more food and when he returned he found that one of the staff had removed his plate.

“That was annoying,” Turner said.

Other students said they didn’t really mind the new no tray policy.

“Every once in awhile you have to get up to get seconds,” said Paul Karshner, 18, but that’s not too much of an inconvenience.”

Vicedo acknowledged that the tray elimination project might not be the most popular among students, and cited that the biggest problem that’s developed since the change has to do with keeping the center neater.

“Unfortunately, as a result, our tables are not as clean as we would like,” Vicedo said.

Vicedo added that the dining center anticipated that they would have food falling on the center’ s floor and intentionally hired someone this semester whose sole duty is to clean the dining center’s floors. In addition, Vicedo said that they hope students will participate in cleaning the tables as much as possible.

The elimination of trays is part of the dining center’s efforts to reduce waste. The center has composted its food since 2001.

“It’s all about protecting the environment and about not leaving too big of an imprint on this earth,” Vicedo of the dining center’s move towards less waste. “This is one of the steps we took.”

At the dining center, hundreds of resident students contribute daily to the compost pile, whether they know it or not, said Vicedo. There is a plan in place to collect both pre- and post-consumption waste.

“Someone takes each [plate] and scrapes off all organics into here,” Vicedo said, lifting the lid of an aromatic blue plastic bin. “There are no trash bins out front, so it all comes here.”

Downstairs in the preparation kitchen, the cooks discard old fruit and rinds, meat skins and waxed cardboard from tofu boxes into another blue bin.

All told, nearly 800 pounds of organic scraps get composted each week during the semester, Vicedo estimated. As a result, his garbage bill—which is paid to the university for the amount they disposed of—has decreased since spring 2006, when the program began.

Sunset Scavenger offers a discount on hauling that increases if the percentage of trash deferred from the landfill increases, so Vicedo’s 800 pounds a week save him money.

Dorm residents promote eco-friendly living on campus

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If light bulbs mark new ideas, longer-lasting light bulbs mark a new green way of thinking. Aptly, some on-campus residents are promoting simple environmentally minded measures that could keep the Earth cleaner.

The Towers Residents’ Environmental Organization [TREO] started up this semester, after Associate Director of Residential Property Management and TREO adviser, Jim Bolinger, said an opening for the residential themed community became available.

The concept for the group was one Bolinger and Tower’s Resident Assistant and co-chair of the group, Keir Johnson, said should be a natural part of everyone’s lives.

“The environment is something everyone should be paying attention to, it’s a great way to get unity for a good cause,” Johnson, 24, said of TREO.

TREO is a themed community for residents living on floors 13, 14 and 15 of the Towers. In an effort to open up the group to all housing residents, Village assistant resident director, Dre Dominguez, 24, said they created the Housing Eco Friendly Residential Organization (HERO) this group, which is still unofficial, works with TREO.

Dominguez, HERO co-chair, said the group has been growing rapidly.

“It’s literally kind of picked up overnight,” said Dominguez who lives in the Village’s more environmentally friendly “green” apartment.

Dominguez estimated that about 100 students make up the three TREO floors in the Towers and 30 to 35 residents are involved in HERO. Bolinger estimates that 2,500 students currently live in the core housing.

The organization’s first main project will be in distributing Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFLs). 5,200 of these energy efficient light bulbs were donated to SF State housing from PG&E and the Sierra Club and will be distributed to each student in housing from now until Nov. 30.

After the CFL distribution, HERO plans to work to improve recycling in on-campus housing.

“Recycling is going to be one of our main issues because it’s very easy to do,” Johnson said.

The goal is to reach a 75 percent waste diversion rate, Bolinger said. This means they would like to see 75 percent of all disposed items either recycled or composted with only 25 percent thrown away. In August, Bolinger said a 40 percent waste diversion rate was reported. In March, the highest month recorded, that rate was at 53 percent.

The organization plans to improve recycling rates in a number of ways. Starting in the Towers, Dominguez said TREO will begin painting and beautifying the doors to the recycling rooms.

She says they hope to hold workshops at their meetings to educate residents about what is and isn’t recyclable as well as posting laminated signs that explain in addition to paint.

“Right now we’re talking about what lengths we can go with paint,” Dominguez said. “Signs that say trash goes here, recycling goes there.”

When students misplace their garbage in with the recycling they are contaminating the recycling, something Bolinger and Dominquez said are detrimental to working towards the 75 percent waste diversion goal.

“If the recycling is contaminated enough they won’t take it,” Dominguez said.

HERO member, Matthias Gropp, 19, said he’s excited to be a member of an on-campus environmental group.

“It seems natural in this city,” he said.

Sarah Jennings, 18, says she had experience with community service and community clean-ups before and says she feels fortunate to be a part of TREO.

“I think it was a lucky coincidence I was put on this floor,” she said.

Following the recycling project, TREO and HERO have plans for a community garden with indigenous plants.

“It’s difficult to get things going when people are first and foremost here for school,” Bolinger said. “We’ll do coaching, we’ll do contests whatever we can [to get the students to be more environmentally aware] but at the end of the day it’s up to the students.”

What the members of TREO and HERO are learning in housing is something “they can take home,” Bolinger said.

All on-campus residents are invited to join HERO, the group meets Wednesday nights at 8 p.m. in the Mary Ward Hall Cantina.

For more information e-mail HERO at sfsu.hero@gmail.com.

Promising student life cut short

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Sandy Kim came to SF State this fall to work toward her goal of becoming a counselor and an advocate for the rights of women of color. But the promise of that future was broken on one of San Francisco’s most dangerous street corners, where the eucalyptus boughs of Stern Grove swayed quietly on a tragic Tuesday afternoon.

A 21-year-old sociology major, Kim was the only fatality of a car accident that occurred around 2 p.m. on Oct. 2 when a Mercedes sedan turning onto 19th Avenue collided with an Acura SUV traveling westbound on Sloat Boulevard. The SUV spun into the sidewalk, jumping the curb, striking Kim and two other pedestrians.

Both drivers and the injured pedestrians were treated for minor injuries, but Kim passed away following emergency surgery at San Francisco General Hospital.

Kim attended Laney College in Oakland for three years before receiving her associates degree in Liberal Arts and Social Sciences this past May. Her professors at Laney College remember her fondly for her sense of humor and her perseverance through difficulty, pursuing success for her own future as much as for the benefit of her family.

Inger Stark, a professor and Chair of the Sociology Department at Laney College, said that life was not easy for Kim, the daughter of Cambodian immigrants living with “not a lot of resources.”

“For Sandy, school was her ticket to improving the economic situation in her life,” Stark said. “She was someone that enlivened and enriched class discussions with her insight and humor.”

Amir Sabzevary taught Kim in a philosophy class at Laney College. He said that when she first began the class, she was dealing with the death of a friend but said he saw immense growth and drive as Kim furthered her education.

“She was a remarkable woman,” he said. “She was basically transforming her whole life.”

Professor Janine Fujioka of Laney’s Asian/Asian American Studies department said that Kim was very involved with the college’s Asian-American community, participating in two campus Asian fairs and sharing insight on films in her two Asian American Studies classes.

Fujioka described Kim as “very kind, approachable and friendly,” and that she “immediately became a leader” in her classes. She said that Kim’s white Apple Powerbook never left her side and that she wore jeans and flip flops to class even in the winter. Kim also volunteered her time to tutor and mentor other students.

Luiz Barbosa, a professor in SF State’s sociology department, taught Sandy in two classes this semester. He said that, though he only knew her for a short time, “she left an impression.”

Barbosa described Kim as polite, dedicated, quiet in class but very attentive and her classmates said she was usually early for class. Hoping to get a head-start on her papers, Kim visited Barbosa in his office for guidance several times.

Barbosa was grading a papers when he heard that Kim had died. He said that “in the lines, she comes across as caring,” and that the book affected her.

“I was impressed by her as a student,” Barbosa said. “I’ll miss her.”

Kim is survived by her parents and her younger sister. Memorial services are planned for this weekend. Anyone who would like to attend or express condolences to the Kim family are urged to contact Inger Stark of Laney College at istark@peralta.edu.

Additional reporting by Christina Nguyen

Pay raise lawsuit filed against CSU

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Outraged over the mid-September retroactive pay raises given to 26 of the California State University’s top 28 executives, two recent CSU graduates filed a lawsuit against the university Oct. 3, claiming that the salary increase is an illegal gift of public funds.

“The suit is an injunction to stop the pay of over $100,000 to the top campus executives,” said California Faculty Association spokesperson Brian Ferguson.

The plaintiffs are Cal State San Bernardino graduates Paul and Crystal Rodriguez who were student activists and former CFA interns, according to Ferguson. After the pay raises were approved in September, they approached the faculty union, which aided in filing the suit.

The injunction would require campus presidents, Chancellor Charles Reed and his chief deputies to each hand over thousands of dollars in retroactive pay that was awarded to them. State controller John Chiang is listed as an “interested party” who would facilitate the return.

If the retroactive pay raises are found to be illegal, an estimated $125,000 to $175,000 would be returned to the state treasury, said Glen Rothner, the Pasadena lawyer who represents the CFA.

Rothner said the California state constitution forbids such pay to a state employee because work of the CSU executives would be considered “services already rendered.”

“They didn’t do any new work,” said Rothner. “There is no legitimate basis to increase an already approved rate of pay.”

Defendants in the suit are CSU’s governing board of trustees, Chairwoman Roberta Achtenberg and Chancellor Charles Reed.

The salaries of the top-paid executives were increased an average of 11.8 percent when the resolution was adopted by the Board of Trustees on Sept. 19. Since the state budget was delayed 52 days, the pay raise was made retroactive to July 1, garnering the executives additional money.

As of Wednesday, the CSU had not received the lawsuit.

“So far, we have not been served with anything,” said CSU spokesperson Clara Potes-Fellow. “Everything we know about the lawsuit is through the press.”

Potes-Fellow said the CSU has not hired any lawyers to deal with the case so far and asserted that the pay raises were not illegal.

“Retroactive pay raises are a common practice in the CSU, government offices and the private sector,” she said. “It’s not like they are getting paid for nothing.”

Rothner called the CSU’s justification of the budget delay to apply the retroactive pay a “red herring” in their attempt to obtain additional money.

“Even from their position, it’s illegal,” he said. “These are public, taxpayer funds that cannot be used like this.”

The lawsuit comes at a time that the CFA is aggressively working to get Gov. Schwarzenegger’s signature on what supporters call two crucial pieces of reform legislation, SB 190 and AB 1413.

The bills aim to bring more transparency and public oversight to executive meetings, particularly on decisions regarding executive compensation and perks. SB 190 addresses more time for public comment on decisions made by the board of trustees. AB1413 designates a representative to attend board meetings when ex-officio trustees cannot attend.

Reed has repeatedly asserted that the pay raises and perks routinely handed out to top executives are crucial to attract and retain qualified staff. SF State’s president Robert Corrigan now earns $289, 749, up from his previous salary of $271,590.

“This is an attempt to get the money back from people who have completely misplaced priorities,” said Ferguson. “The amount of money being used to give them their pay raise could be used to open a lot of class sections.”

Intramural funding approved

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After two years of neglect, the Student Fee Advisory Committee (SFAC) unanimously voted last Wednesday to recommend a fee increase that may save the Recreational Sports Program (RSP).

“It seems like we’re finally getting past all of that bureaucratic nonsense,” said Andrew Peterson, president and founder of the SF State Ultimate Frisbee Club. “All it took was one meeting to finally get this going.”

Students participating in Open Gym, intramural sports, and Club Sports celebrated after the motion was approved.

“I’m just glad it happened. We’ve been working on this for the past two years,” said John Lindsay, a member of the Ultimate Frisbee Club.

The 12 member committee recommends proposals to President Robert Corrigan to initiate and change fees, or delete current fees. The SFAC will recommend the RSP proposal to Corrigan after the RSP gathers 2,000 student signatures.

“We’re really just this much closer to getting it done—and we’ll do it,” Lindsay said with confidence.

If Corrigan does not approve the fee increase proposal, RSP faces a one-third cut to its services in 2008-2009.

“The university is very supportive of the recreational sports fee, and it’s highly likely the President would approve the fee with 2,000 signatures,” said Ellen Griffin, university spokesperson.

The proposal will be idle until the signatures are collected.

“The primary obstacle now concerns the timeline, as we cannot begin to implement the necessary changes until the President approves the fee,” said David Anderson, Kinesiology Department Chair. “Dealing with the demand between now and the President’s approval is likely to be the biggest issue we will face.”

Students currently pay a $55 instructionally related athletics activities fee every semester, and $2 goes toward funding RSP. The Kinesiology Department proposed the $9 RSP fee to alleviate the high demand for its services.

The SFAC previously stalled the discussion of RSP fee increase because they were unable to meet a quorum. Ten members were present at the meeting.

“What are the odds of getting a quorum?” said one unidentified committee member before the meeting.

Anderson said he did not know why the SFAC delayed the decision for so long.

“It’s really difficult for me to even begin to guess at what is holding up the process,” Anderson said last week. “Clearly the prior Student Fee Advisory Committees had a deliberate strategy where they didn’t have quorum, so they didn’t have to vote on any fee proposals – they can’t vote unless they have a quorum.”

The SFAC has listed Intramurals and Club Sports on its agendas for the last two years, but has postponed discussion for two years.

According to the SFAC meeting minutes, the discussion of Intramurals and Club Sports has been tabled since May 2006. Student Affairs failed to provide [X]press with the SFAC documents for the 2004-2005 and 2005-2006 academic years.

“As far as we know, this was supposed to happen last year, and [SFAC] put it off until the year was over and couldn’t meet anymore,” Lindsay said.

In the meantime, RSP participants will be collecting signatures to make the fee increase a reality.

“I feel things went well,” said Ajani Byrd, interim director of RSP. “I’m optimistic, and hopefully we’ll have a fully funded Recreational Sports Program at SF State.

Deep in the heart of Mexico: Course examines effects of U.S.

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You’ve heard about immigration. You’ve heard about international trade agreements. You’ve heard about genetically modified crops. Now imagine a class that takes you almost 1,900 miles to meet people working on those issues—from the other side of the border.

Raza Studies course 670, “The U.S.-Mexico Connection: Peoples, Politics and Cultures” does exactly that. And the most recent class to visit Mexico has returned to share their experiences.

In May and June of this year, Raza Studies Professor Teresa Carrillo and 10 of her students spent 12 days in Mexico meeting activists engaged in a variety of social, political, and economic issues.

“Mexico is one of the greatest places on Earth for biodiversity,” said Kahlin Wolf, a Communications Studies major in the class.

Wolf added that commercial trends in the United States can have a negative impact south of the border. She pointed to the agave plant as an example. While many varieties are native to Mexico, she said, some are disappearing due to overproduction of other types of agave—for tequila sold in the U.S.

According to the students, it’s not just plants that suffer.

“In 1994, when the Mexican government enacted NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement), it caused a lot of poverty,” said Claudia Reynoso, a student who went on the tour. “Only a small percentage of Mexicans were reaping the benefits of free trade.”

International Relations major Sughey Aguilar-Gomez also pointed to the benefits of the hands-on class.

“I’m always hearing about neoliberalism and free trade,” said Aguilar-Gomez. “But talking to people who’ve been affected by it is completely different.”

Neoliberalism refers to an economic trend of privatization, the removal of tariffs, and other laissez-faire market policies.

Class members also met representatives from organizations that work toward expanding rights and options for Mexico’s residents.

“In Mexico, the topic of sexual rights is very hard to discuss,” said Luis Silva, an International Relations and Political Science double major.

Organizations such as the Grupo de Informacion en Reproduccion Elegida (GIRE, Information Group on Reproductive Choice) are doing exactly that, the students said. GIRE was involved in the recent and successful effort to decriminalize abortion in Mexico City.

The class also met with Sin Fronteras (Without Borders), a migrant worker rights organization, Comercio Justo (Just Commerce/Fair Trade), a fair trade advocacy group, and other organizations.

Raza Studies 670 is offered regularly, with one trip to Mexico per semester. To participate in the tour, you must be a student registered in the course and in the College of Extended Learning. Students in the class are not required to go on the trip, and those who choose to go must raise at least $200.

SF State springs for employees' offspring

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Thirty-five years after SF State’s student government began providing childcare for students, staff and faculty members are about to get their own on-site daycare center.

“I wonder why we haven’t had this all of these years,” said Theresa Dzikunu, office coordinator in the Political Science Department. “I have two kids, and I had a lot of issues putting them in a good child care situation. That affected my job.”

Children’s Campus is slated to open in January 2009 and will provide daycare year-round to approximately 85 children between the ages of 3 months and 5 years, according to Janet Egiziano, Associate Director of Marian Wright Edelman Institute. The Institute “serves as a powerful tool of outreach, advocacy and research,” and offers an interdisciplinary degree in child adolescent development on campus, according to its Web site.

“We’re recruiting younger faculty, and we know that there is going to be growing demand for [child care],” Egiziano said.

Children’s Campus is projected to be a self-sustaining program, charging monthly rates between $510 and $1,581, depending on the age of the child and the number of days per week the child will come in, according to its Web site. Families with a yearly income of $50,000 or less will be charged on a sliding scale.

Courtney Cheng, a staff member in Fiscal Affairs, said she will not send her infant to Children’s Campus because she can find childcare at a much lower cost elsewhere. Cheng sends her child to a home care provider and pays $500 to $600 a month.

“I saw the price and hesitated,” Cheng said. “I did research and I wanted my kids to be here where I work, where it’s more convenient, but the school doesn’t pay us enough.”

Children’s Campus will be located in a temporary building for four to five years on the Lakeview Center site, which will be eventually torn down, Egiziano said.

The Lakeview Center formerly housed the Child Study Center, a child development lab that is part of a graduate psychology program. The Child Study Center provided opportunities for internships, observation, and student research for the kinesiology, teaching, and child development departments as well, said Dr. Thomas Spencer, developmental psychology professor. Approximately 800 students used the Child Study Center annually before it closed after 37 years in June 2007, he said.

“[The university sees] it as providing cheap childcare for community children,” said Spencer, founder of the Child Study Center. “The important thing was not to think of it just as a preschool. It was university lab for university students.”

The Child Study Center closed because the operation was not entirely self-sustaining, Spencer said.

However Children’s Campus has plans to address the need for student research, according to Egiziano.

“The new center will provide that once again for faculty and students – a center for teaching the best practices, observation, and for research,” Egiziano said.

The Associated Students Inc. Early Childhood Education Center is accommodating some student researchers, but the building lacks adequate observational rooms with two-way mirrors, Spencer said.

“We don’t have the capacity to take on all of those students because they come directly into the center,” said ECEC Director Sarah Johnson. “We’ve taken some of the students, but it’s not nearly as sufficient of people using the Child Study Center.”

While the ECEC provides daycare services, student parents receive priority and only 25 percent of the slots are for staff and faculty, Johnson said.

“The [ECEC] is primarily for students, and if there were any openings there, faculty are eligible but the waiting list is very long.”

The ECEC has no plans to cut services to staff and faculty after Children’s Campus opens in 2009, Johnson said.

Dzikunu, a full-time staff member, was put on ECEC’s waitlist for a year before her son and daughter were accepted into the center. Though her daughter no longer attends the ECEC, Dzikunu said she considering transferring her 3-year-old son to Children’s Campus because it could provide care five days a week.

“All the faculty and staff get child care two or three days of the week at the [ECEC] – you don’t get all five days,” Dzikunu said. “It’s a big inconvenience because if you are working fulltime, you have to arrange for another source of child care. It’s not very good for [the child’s] health in terms of development.”

Pressure rises in nurse contract dispute

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Around 50 nurses picketed at 7 a.m. Wednesday in front of the California Pacific Medical Center on California Street in San Francisco to send a message to Sutter Health, “We want a contract now!” the nurses shouted as buses and cars passed by honking for support.

The nurses’ strike affects 15 hospitals in Northern California in the Sutter Health group, many of which are in the Bay Area with two in San Francisco.

Besides the California Pacific Medical Center, nurses walked out at St. Lukes Hospital in San Francisco. Over 5,000 nurses are expected to strike according to the California Nurses Association.

The California Nurses Association has been in meetings with Sutter Health since April to negotiate a contract. There have been 18 meetings with no resolution.

“None of our patient care proposals were never addressed in any of the meetings,” Jonica Brooks, a registered nurse at California Pacific Medical Center, said. “When we have breaks, we want to make sure there are enough nurses to watch our patients.”

Other issues mentioned in the negotiations that stalled the process included a reduction in health benefits and retirement security for the nurses.

The strike will last until Friday at 7 a.m. “We hope we can get back in and negotiate a contract soon,” Brooks said.

“Crimes” arrives at SF State

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Beth Henley’s Tony-winning Broadway play, “Crimes of the Heart,” makes its SF State debut Thursday, Oct. 11.

A production of the Creative Arts Department, the play, a comedic drama about three sisters in a southern town, is directed by Rhonnie Washington, associate professor of theatre arts.

“Crimes of the Heart” has received both the Pulitzer Prize and the Tony Award.

“The women [in the play] are written beautifully and honestly,” Sheena McIntyre said. McIntyre, who graduated from SF State last spring, is playing Meg, an alcoholic mental patient and one of the sisters.

“Crimes of the Heart” will run in the Little Theatre Oct. 11-13 and 18-20 at 8 p.m., and on Oct. 14 and 21 at 2 p.m.

Sutter Health nurses walk out

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Nurses picketed on Wednesday at 7 a.m. in front of the California Pacific Medical Center on California Street in San Francisco to send a message to Sutter Health. “We want a contract now!” the nurses shouted as buses and cars passed by honking for support.

The nurses’ strike affects 15 hospitals in Northern California in the Sutter Health group, many of which are in the Bay Area with two in San Francisco.

Over 5,000 nurses are expected to strike in one of the biggest nurses strike in California in a decade according to the California Nurses Association.

SF State student Katy Roemer who is getting her masters degree to become a clinical nurse specialist said she supports them all the way. “I am a currently a registered nurse and have been part of a walk out so I understand what the nurses are going through,” Roemer said.

The California Nurses Association, the union for the Sutter Health nurses, has been in meetings with Sutter Health since April to negotiate a contract. There have been 18 meetings with no resolution.

“None of our patient care proposals were never addressed in any of the meetings,” Jonica Brooks, a registered nurse at California Pacific Medical Center, said. “When we have breaks, we want to make sure there are enough nurses to watch our patients.”

Some of the issues that have not been resolved include nurse to patient ratio, break relief, rapid response to patients and safe patient handling.

“We are the point where we can’t take a break or get any type of relief. If we take a break then no one would be able to watch our patients since all the other nurses already have a heavy load,” said Janet Dunlap, a registered nurse at California Pacific Medical Center.

Other issues mentioned in the negotiations that stalled the process included a reduction in health benefits and retirement security for the nurses.

Kevin McCormack, media relations manager for California Pacific Medical Center said the strike was not about patient care. “The union is being aggressive trying to get nurses to join the union,” McCormack said. “Our patient care is exemplary and one of the best in California.”

Besides the California Pacific Medical Center, nurses walked out at St. Luke's Hospital in San Francisco.

“Almost every nurse tends to be unhealthy because of the lack of sleep and time to ear,” said Katherine Schoen, a registered nurse at the SF State Student Health Services. “I worked at some of the Sutter Health hospitals during my rotations and the nurses were overworked said,” Schoen.

The strike will last until Friday at 7 a.m. “We hope we can get back in and negotiate a contract soon,” Brooks said.

Native Americans protest UC collection

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BERKELEY - Representatives from several Native American tribes led a protest on the UC Berkeley campus Friday, demanding the university return thousands of ancestral remains currently held in its anthropology museum.

The protesters accused the university of violating the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), a federal law requiring museums to return human remains for reburial by tribes. According to a Native American coalition formed in support of the Act, the Phoebe A. Hearst Museum holds over 13,000 remains and sacred objects in its collection and recently disbanded its NAGPRA unit during the museum’s reorganization process.

“The university demonstrated a complete lack of respect for the Native American voice,” said Mark LeBeau, member of the Native American NAGPRA Coalition (NANC) and Pit River Tribe. “The next step is a class action lawsuit. For once, the law will work for the native people.”

Hundreds of tribal members, students, and faculty from several campuses around the Bay Area gathered on the steps of Sproul Hall before marching to the Chancellor’s office to demand a face-to-face meeting.

Chancellor Robert Birgeneau was unavailable for comment, but Vice Chancellor Beata Fizpatrick came down to address the aggravated crowd.

“The Chancellor has great respect for you, he is an amazing person,” said Fitzpatrick, “We believe the university is in compliance and will take your concerns to the Chancellor.”

UC Berkeley graduate student and SF State alum Jessica LePak said the protest was intended to raise awareness about the museum’s controversial collection.

“They need to repatriate the remains and sacred objects not just on this campus, but throughout the nation,” said LePak, member of the Oneida Nation of Wisconsin and Stockbridge-Munsee Band of Mohicans, “(Museums) are expected to follow the lead of U.C. Berkeley.”

SF State American Indian Studies professor, Phillip Klasky, brought a group of his students to the protest as a field trip. He said he is not asking his students to take sides, but wanted them to listen to the speakers.

“I want to encourage my students to understand all the complexities of the issue in terms of human rights,” said Klasky, “It’s up to the student how they will view the situation.”

Charles Walsh, a junior humanities major at SF State and enrolled in Klasky’s class, said the field trip led him to sympathize with the tribes.

“I think indigenous issues are sidelined and are closely connected to environmental issues,” said Walsh.

Another student in Klasky’s course, Andew Henderson, a freshman biology major likened the protest to watching film of Martin Luther King Jr. and the Civil Rights movement.

“It’s more effective to live through it,” Henderson added.

Klasky added that scientists and tribes are involved in a tremendous culture clash.

“The question is, who gets to decide what is done with what native people consider their ancestors, and what some anthropologists consider information and data,” he said.

According to UC Berkeley Campus Spokeswoman Marie Felde, the university is in compliance with the federal NAGPRA law and follows the regulations as written in statute.

“The university and the Hearst Museum support the repatriation of native remains and sacred objects,” said Felde.

Felde said the Chancellor’s office has written NANC and offered to meet to discuss the issue.

“I don’t think the meetings have occurred, but the offer still stands,” she said.

In the meantime, the university’s reputation weighs in balance among people of Native American decent.

Michelle Rodriguez, a junior American Indian Studies and child development major at SF State, came to the protest today representing the campus group, SKINS- Student Kouncil of Intertribal Nations. She said that many Native American students with their hopes set on attending Berkeley are facing a moral crisis.

“It’s a dilemma to know that your ancestors, your people, where you come from aren’t respected,” said Rodriguez, a Picayune and Chukchansi tribe member, “We don’t want to fight with the institutions, we just want to be heard.”


Marchers urge Gov. to pass Dream Act

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SACRAMENTO -- Her classmates’ future potentially closing around them, Liliana Cortez took the lead.

Cortez, an eleventh grader from Sacramento, joined more than a hundred others at a student rally at the Capitol midday Thursday to urge Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger to sign a bill that would allow undocumented students who grew up here access to federal grants to pay for college.

Click on link to the right to watch multimedia

This was for Cortez, just 16, the third march “in support of my people.” Among her friends at Burbank High School, she counts undocumented students who, she said, won’t have the same opportunities she does.

“They tell me,” Cortez said, “that later on their life will be very difficult.”

Students from the Bay Area, including some from Berkeley High School, De Anza College and UC Berkeley, rallied for a bill known as the California Dream Act, which the governor vetoed just last year. They were gathered by an immigrant rights group entitled By Any Means Necessary (BAMN), to press the issue before the October 10 deadline to sign in.

An estimated 65,000 undocumented students graduate from high school each year, according to the National Immigration Law Center. Of that number, 25,000 are said to reside in California.

Undocumented students are not set up to succeed, according to UC Berkeley junior Silvrio Pelayo.

“Not only do they have to overcome the obstacle of mediocre education in high school but also the burden of getting no help to get to college,” the 22-year-old social welfare student said.

Pelayo, marching down to the Capitol, pointed to a low UC acceptance rate for Latinos as a sign that there is real need for the legislature he supports.

“We can see that Latinos make up only 11 percent of the general campus population but 47 percent of the state population,” Pelayo said. “It’s supposed to be a public school but it’s not reflected in the acceptance numbers. Hopefully, this act will increase that number.”

While contentious issues such as the legalization of abortion and federal funding of stem cell research have hit political roadblocks lately, the immigration issue is making headway, supporters say. In last November’s elections, many Republicans who displayed hardlines against immigration lost their seats, including Rep. J.D. Hayworth (R-Ariz.), who last year proposed changing the Constitution to deny automatic citizenship to babies born on U.S. soil.

BAMN organizer Kate Stenvig, 26, of Detroit pointed in particular to the state of New York’s recent decision to repeal the need to show proof of citizenship to award drivers licenses as a victory that could have an impact in California. “If anything that’s a kick in the ass to Schwarzenegger,” Stenvig said.

In the case that the Dream Act is defeated again this month, the group will work to get it passed in the spring, the group has vowed.

“In any movement we’re not going to win every fight,” BAMN organizer Ronald Cruz, a UC Berkeley law student, said. “We’re going to win this Dream Act- the question is when.”

The majority of the protesters were young Hispanics, Filipinos and Blacks of high school age marching in a rally for the first time. They were accompanied by more seasoned college students and graduates.

“It’s beautiful because it’s youth-led,” Pelayo said. “Hopefully this will sway the governor’s opinion. This definitely a great demonstration of compassion.”

For many, the march to expand access to education meant a midweek reprieve from their own education. Alicia Ramirez, a senior at Oakland Tech High School, had no qualms about missing AP government, AP biology, AP calculus and English, and she even got parental blessings--her mother signed a permission slip.

“I spoke my mind and I yelled and I did all I could,” Ramirez, 18, said. “It was a good cause.”

Sacramento Police officers and Highway Patrolmen made their presence known quickly and persistently.

As the group assembled and gathered protesters in the city’s South Side Park, three patrol cars pulled up alongside. Several officers warned the group that, without the proper permits, the march would have to remain on sidewalks and abide by traffic meters. A threat to arrest anyone who defied the orders was not lost on 14-year-old Michael Wilson of Burbank High School.

“It makes me a little nervous,” he said, “but I’m kind of hoping they will make a disturbance because it will bring more attention to what we are trying to do.”

In the end, the protesters both pushed the limits and backed down to law enforcement orders. The march to reach the Capitol spilled into the street and ignored red lights. It was led by a pickup truck shouting slogans through amplifiers but followed closely by seven patrol cars, four bike patrols and a handful of officers on foot.

Alma Soriano, 17, of Los Angeles is no stranger to immigrant rights issues. Not only does she serve a BAMN organizer, but she doubles as the president of School United for Equality, a student group at Francisco Bravo Medical Magnet High School where she attends class. Last year, she flew to Washington D.C. and Michigan to lobby with BAMN for immigrant rights.

“My mother came from Mexico approximately 20 years ago [and has stayed here on a work permit] hoping that we would have a better future,” Soriano said at the rally. “Now, as a daughter of an immigrant I feel that it is my duty to fight for what this country promised.”

Several protestors sought to remind immigration policymakers of their own migratory heritage.

“The founders of this country were immigrants too so why are we oppressing them now?” Soriano said.

Gov. Schwarzenegger immigrated from Austria in 1968 at the age of 21. Still, he vetoed the Dream Act when it arrived on his desk last year, has spoken out against giving illegal immigrants driver’s licenses and voted for Proposition 187, the 1994 initiative that denied some social services to illegal immigrants.

“If [Schwarzenegger] has a right to come in to this country and become governor young people have the right to go to college,” BAMN organizer Cruz said. “And the attack on immigrants in reality is a racist attack directed at Latinos and everybody knows that. You look at the history of this country: there are huge waitlists for Filipinos, Mexicans and Chinese [to gain citizenship] but people like Arnold come in right away.”

Injunction dysfunction

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When seven people were shot in the span of 12 hours in June at the Friendship Village and Yerba Buena Plaza East housing complexes in the Western Addition, city and community leaders decided immediate action was necessary to remedy the increasing level of gang violence.

Sup. Ross Mirkarimi, who represents the area, demanded 24-hour police patrols as a temporary measure. Rev. Regnaldo Woods of Bethel AME had a broader vision — get the gangs to call a truce. But City Attorney Dennis Herrera already had his own plan well in the works, a controversial approach that has nonetheless been embraced at City Hall by leaders desperate for solutions to the intractable and escalating problem of gun violence.

Herrera and his staff in July announced they were seeking civil gang injunctions in the Western Addition and the Mission District modeled on a similar effort last year against the Oakdale Mob in Bayview–Hunters Point. He went after alleged members of the Norteño gang in the Mission and targeted three gangs in the Western Addition, all centered on Eddy Street and the public housing complexes that stretch from Gough to Divisadero: Eddy Rock, Chopper City, and Knock Out Posse.

Two Superior Court judges, Patrick Mahoney and Peter Busch, heard arguments for and against the injunctions Sept. 18 and are expected to issue rulings at any time. The injunctions would prevent the alleged gang members they name from associating with one another within a prescribed area, among other restrictions.

The injunctions have pitted Herrera and his allies against Public Defender Jeff Adachi, civil liberties advocates, and some community groups, who have rallied to stop the injunctions and criticize them as a "criminalization of people of color," a charge Herrera stridently rejects and has publicly condemned as "race-baiting."

But beyond the emotional politics of this controversial tactic, there are some practical problems with the injunctions, particularly in the Western Addition, where they may stifle community-based solutions to the problem of gang violence.

"[The injunctions] slowed us down considerably," Woods, a life-long Fillmore resident, told the Guardian. "It's going to impact the movement if it stays as it is. I think there needs to be changes."

Woods and other leaders from Bethel and from his nonprofit, Up from Darkness, met with the gang members a total of 43 times throughout the summer. When word of the injunctions spread, Woods said he had to restart from square one. Rather than bring people together for a dialogue, he had to explain why this was happening, what the injunctions meant, and how the injunctions would affect those included.

Woods planned to hold a summit, which "shot callers" from each of the gangs would attend and at which they would call a truce as well as receive access to employment guidance and mental health services. The summit never happened, but gang violence in the Western Addition nevertheless decreased rapidly in the following months. Northern Police District Capt. Croce Casciato said there hasn't been a gang-related homicide in the district since May.

The American Civil Liberties Union says the injunctions will strip alleged gang members of due-process rights and give police a roving warrant to harass whomever they deem a gang member. Adachi and Kendra Fox-Davis, of the Lawyer's Committee for Civil Rights, said their offices have received numerous complaints from youths in the Mission and the Western Addition that police are already using the injunctions to hassle people even before they've been approved.

"There's been a tremendous amount of misinformation about the injunctions," Adachi said. He questions the effectiveness of injunctions and said these give police carte blanche to harass anyone they suspect of being affiliated with gangs. His biggest issue, though, is the fact that the alleged members don't have the necessary resources to contest the label.

Herrera derided the racial implications levied by Adachi, and in an e-mail to us, press secretary Matt Dorsey wrote, "The fact is, the debate over these proposed injunctions — most especially the one in the Mission — has been characterized by increasingly dishonest and inflammatory rhetoric. This isn't just someone's innocent misunderstanding, either: 'the criminalization of people of color' is wildly misrepresentative, and it's deliberate."

Herrera acknowledges people's concerns, but he stands by his decision.

"I really wish it wasn't necessary that it has come to this point where I say, 'Hey, this is a tool we have to pursue,'" Herrera told us. "But the facts are the facts. We have a gang problem in San Francisco. I think I'd be neglecting my responsibility if I didn't bring another tool to the table to help address the issue."

Woods doesn't raise the same racial concerns that Adachi does, and he isn't too animated about the civil liberties issues. To him, the injunctions are just too broad and counterproductive to the community-based approaches that have the best chance of addressing the problem. He thinks the gang members themselves must help solve the problems they've created.

"It's us getting together every day and doing something positive," said Steve Johnson, a 27-year-old targeted member of Eddy Rock, which claims the Plaza East housing complex as its turf. "It has nothing to do with the injunction. We're trying to get all the different complexes in the Western Addition together."

Paris Moffet, the alleged leader of Eddy Rock, added, "We're the only ones stopping the violence. We needed to. We are going to stop this."

It may come as a surprise that reputed gang members might be helping to stop the violence that was once a part of their daily lives, and several members of Eddy Rock acknowledged they have a long way to go in reshaping their images.

But, they say, they are committed to reforming themselves, and they recently held a barbecue at the complex parking lot to display some of their positive work. In the small community center at Plaza East — locally known as the OC, for "Outta Control" — Eddy Rock, with the help of Woods and others, has created Open Arms, a nonprofit geared toward educating the younger kids in the complex about staying in school and computer literacy.

Asked about the sudden turnabout by Eddy Rock, Marquez Shaw, a 26-year-old alleged member of the gang, explained that the level of violence at Plaza East had taken its toll on everyone, not just uninvolved residents. "[The violence] affected me, very much so," he said. "There's been more bloodshed here than anywhere else in the community. We're the only ones man enough to do something."

But Herrera said the recent relative quiet in the area doesn't make up for more than five years of chaos. "Has there been a lull? Yeah," he said. "But earlier in the summer there were some brazen shootings. June isn't that long ago."

Woods acknowledged that the members shouldn't be given a free pass, considering their troubled past. "They're not angels," he said. "But let's try to help them before they go to prison. That way you might save the old lady's life. You might save a youngster's life. If they had something to do, they wouldn't do the shootings."

At the Sept. 14 Eddy Rock barbecue, about 50 or so people from the Plaza East complex snacked on ribs, chicken, hot links, and spaghetti. Two beat officers from the Northern Station stood in the distance and oversaw an impromptu football game between juveniles and alleged gang members.

A clipping of a newspaper article hangs on the wall in the community center; it's about how director Spike Lee is urging inner-city youths to make films about their experience growing up with violence and to use the Internet to broadcast them to others.

Given a camera, Shaw has done just that. During a recent visit to Plaza East, he was using iMovie to edit a video that he planned to post on YouTube. On the video, an older black man says, "Now it's time to look at what's going on, not what's happened in the past."

Nas's "I Know I Can" plays on Hannibal Thompson's video as he flatly explains how the area is deprived of proper resources and lacks preventative measures. Thompson, a 20-year-old named in one of the injunctions as a member of Eddy Rock, says six of his friends have been murdered since 2005 — three of them less than a block away, at Eddy and Laguna, where cameras affixed to streetlights are meant to deter criminal activity. He said increased police presence and the work of Woods have led to the decrease in violence, something he embraces.

"The best thing that ever happened to this community was the 24-hour police patrol. That's way better than the injunction," he said. "They should have done that years ago."

Casciato doesn't doubt that Eddy Rock, which has terrorized residents for years, might have turned the corner. But he calls the injunctions one additional tool to fight the long-term battle against gang violence. Casciato said it was too soon to tell how an injunction would affect regular police procedure. Like others in the community, though, he emphasized the effectiveness of outreach work.

"There has been a great collaborative effort on the community's part," Casciato said. On gang members reforming themselves, he said, "I'm sure they did. Success is going to come from within, not from the outside. All our efforts are for naught if there's no buy-in."

Under the current terms of the injunctions, the aforementioned barbecue would be prohibited, since it involved literally the whole gang. The targeted individuals could freely associate with one another inside the community center but would need to go in and out separately, which critics say is not a realistic scenario. If targeted members violate the injunctions, they can be charged with misdemeanors and put in jail for up to five days.

The injunction tactic "undermines antiviolence efforts of community advocates and organizations working in the Western Addition, like Woods, by effectively preventing the individuals most in need of support services from participating in them," Fox-Davis wrote in an e-mail.

Herrera and his deputies submitted more than 4,000 pages of evidence, including expert declarations from the gang task force, which detailed the reign of terror of the three gangs. He said they've been careful to name only shot callers in the injunctions and to carefully detail the case against them.

Fox-Davis and other critics contend the Western Addition injunction is too broad, unlike the first one in Oakdale, which only covered four square blocks. A total of 15 blocks are designated as the "safety zone" in the Western Addition, stretching from Eddy and Gough in the east to Eddy and Webster in the west, bordered by Turk and Ellis to the north and south, for Eddy Rock.

For Chopper City and KOP — which had in the past aligned themselves against Eddy Rock — the safety zone is a six-block area north of Turk to Ellis, between Divisadero and Steiner, which includes the Marcus Garvey and Martin Luther King housing complexes. In Bayview, only one of 22 targeted members lived in the housing complex, whereas a total of seven of 19 identified members of Eddy Rock live within that purposed safety zone, according to the City Attorney's Office.

"The restrictions that are proposed in this injunction go far beyond what is necessary to address the nuisance the city attorney claims is being caused by gang violence," Fox-Davis said.

But Herrera says the "nuisance" amounts to communities being terrorized by violence and his office would be remiss to not address the problem. A total of 11 homicides in three years have been linked to the three Western Addition gangs, according to court documents.

"I've never been one to say we should be dissuading communities from being involved and trying find solutions and making contributions to solving the problem. To me it's not mutually exclusive. It's not an either-or proposition.

I think it's important that we get the community to be a vital stakeholder in trying to stem the tide of violence," Herrera said. "But there has to be accountability."

To quell critics' concerns, Herrera said his office has included numerous safeguards, including training cops to properly enforce the injunctions. Targeted members also have a "buyout option," meaning if they can prove that they are no longer involved in gang activity, they can appeal to have their names removed from the list.

Herrera points to the perceived success of the injunction in Bayview as proof that the tactic is effective in restoring calm and peace to neighborhoods once plagued with murder. Herrera also notes that the Board of Supervisors passed a resolution almost unanimously that supported injunctions by the city attorney.

Mirkarimi, however, said his support of the current injunctions being sought was "tentative at best" and said he considered them "an act of desperation." He too said community work and traditional police enforcement — like the 24-hour patrols — are better ways of addressing the root causes of gang violence.

The alleged members of Eddy Rock agree.

"We just need something to do," said Maurice Carter, 32. "We did the crime, we did the time. Now we just want a second chance."


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SF State student killed in accident

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Sandy Kim, a 21-year-old junior at SF State, was killed when she was struck by a vehicle on the sidewalk at the intersection of 19th Avenue and Sloat Boulevard Tuesday afternoon.

An impromptu memorial with flowers and notes of condolence sits at the site where Kim was hit. The accident took place shortly after 2 p.m., when a Mercedes sedan turning left onto 19th from Sloat struck an Acura SUV traveling west on Sloat. The Acura spun into the sidewalk where in front of Stern Grove, hitting Kim and two other pedestrians.

Kim was transported to San Francisco General Hospital, where she died following emergency surgery.

The two other pedestrians, a woman and her child, were treated for minor injuries. The drivers of the two vehicles involved in the collision were also treated for minor injuries.

Kim was in her first semester at SF State, after transferring from Laney College in Oakland. She was majoring in sociology at the time of her death, according to SF State Public Affairs.

Ingrid Stark, a professor and Chair of the Sociology Department at Laney College, knew Kim for three years. Kim expressed interest in doing counseling work, Stark said.

“The last time she and I spoke was in the spring about her transferring into San Francisco State,” Stark said. “She wasn’t quite sure how she would use her B.A. degree in sociology but she was committed to the discipline because she felt it would help her understand society in a way that would let her do meaningful work with underserved communities.”

Kim had a keen sense of humor, Stark said.

”She was someone that enlivened and enriched class discussions with her insight and humor,” Stark said. “I had her in two different classes, and she was an absolutely extraordinary young woman.”

Khari Johnson, Dylan Silver, and Christina Ngyuen all contributed to this report

BART shuttle cuts stops in effort to speed service

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It’s back to the basics. After years of adding buses to the route that shuttles students from Daly City BART to the SF State campus in a vain attempt to speed up service, the school’s transportation officials have reduced the number of stops to the way it was when it began in the late 80’s.

According to the SF State Department of Parking & Transportation, a division of Public Safety, the new route is the most “efficient and cost-effective” one possible. And to the relief of stranded riders, Police Chief Kirk Gaston also promised it would be the most “consistent and fastest way” to get to and from the university.

The shuttle will now skip the Library, Humanities Building, Residence Halls, North State Drive and Lot 25 serving only University Park North, 19th Avenue and the Daly City BART station. Shuttle organizers anticipated longer lines at each stop, but said the increase of people will be offset by the faster service.

Ironically, one of the worst delays in recent times was due to shuttle drivers being called to attend an informational meeting about the new, faster route. On Sept. 21, students reported waiting as much as one hour for shuttle service at Daly City BART, causing some of them to miss portions of class.

“The shuttle service is a courtesy service. There was no need to notify; it was only a 15-minute interruption,” Patricia Tolar, a parking specialist with the Department of Public Safety, told [X]press after the incident.

Though officials have often referred to the shuttle as a “free service” that is a “courtesy” to students, all of its costs—including driver salaries, gas and maintenance repairs—are funded by parking citation fees and parking permit sales, according to Gaston.

Public pressure for reliability has been growing for years. Ellen Yamamoto, a 65-year-old classics major grew increasingly frustrated with waiting in unsheltered lines for “sometimes up to an hour.”

“If they are not on schedule, you either get very wet or very dry,” Yamamoto said. “Mornings it’s not so bad, but in the afternoon, it’s really bad. It gets ridiculous.”
Last year, she wrote an e-mail to the school’s transportation officials but never got a response.

The department ran studies in 2006 that showed the average waiting time was 23 minutes and at times up to 35-40 minutes during peak hours, Gaston said. A sixth shuttle was added to the route but with no result, according to the e-mail.

Issues with the shuttle have grown steadily since it began with a jolt in October of 1989. The Loma Prieta Earthquake had shaken the Bay Area and forced the closure of the Bay Bridge for one month. One shuttle began service to the Daly City BART station to alleviate crowded MUNI buses and encourage the use of public transportation.

By 1997, the route had grown to 3 or 4 shuttles that did loops from the BART station to the 19th Ave stop, providing a consistent 10 to 15 minute wait, officials said. But back then, the student population numbered 26,982. It has since grown by nearly 3,000 students. On-campus housing for freshmen has also increased by 500 beds in the last three years, adding to an already congested area.

More changes came in 1998 when the route was expanded to include the current eight stops and another shuttle was added to the fleet. There are now 4 to 6 shuttles on the road, each running up to 15 hours a day, five days a week.

“In theory it should be faster, but you never know,” said Amy Sier, 19, a liberal arts major who said the shuttles seemed to never go to the Mary Park Hall stop, near where she lived last year. If a shuttle, which can hold up to 25 people at a time, fills up at its stops by the Library and Humanities Building, it will often drive directly to the BART station and skip the loop around campus.

“The shuttle program’s number one priority is to enhance the MUNI service to the campus community in the most consistent and fastest way possible,” Gaston said in his statement.

City-wide MUNI has taken similar action. On-time performance has hovered around 70 percent during the past few years. As a result, the city created the Transit Effectiveness Project. The committee worked on emphasizing service on popular bus lines, creating transit-only lanes and adding more “Limited” buses that make fewer stops--all in an effort to reduce wait times.

Maggie Lynch, a spokesperson for the San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency that runs MUNI, refused to comment.

Although many students complained of unreliability, most waiting for shuttles agreed that drivers are courteous and safe and that it’s a good alternative to having to pay bus fare on MUNI.

Art student Derek Ott, 31, said he appreciated not having to haul his cumbersome school supplies by foot. Though he said he will miss the Library stop, which was close to the building he attends classes in, and he’d like to see more railings on the buses.
“All in all,” said Ott. “I would give them an ‘A’.”

Biggest education boost since WWII

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President George W. Bush signed into law on Sept. 27 legislation that has been called the largest investment in college aid since the 1944 G.I. bill which allowed over 7 million veterans access to higher education and job training.

The law, known as the College Cost Reduction and Access Act (CCRAA), increases the federal financial aid pool by nearly $20 billion over the next five years. It will more fully fund federal Pell grants and cut interest rates on federally-subsidized student loans.

Bush had initially threatened to veto the bill, but it gained enough bipartisan support to protect it from veto. The House of Representatives approved the law 292 to 97; the Senate vote was 79 to 12.

“For years, college costs have been growing rapidly,” said U.S. Rep. George Miller (D-Calif.) while introducing the bill to the House on June 12. “With this bill, we are saying that no one should be denied the opportunity to go to college simply because of the price.”

For more than 5 million students nationwide who qualify, it means an increase in the maximum Pell grants awards given from $4,050 in 2007 to $5,200 by 2013. At the same time, the law will incrementally reduce interest rates on need-based federal student loans, such as Stafford loans, from 6.8 percent to 3.4 percent. According to the House Education and Labor Committee, about 6.8 million students take out need-based loans each year.

“Thanks to this legislation, students across this country will take on less college loan debt while in school,” said Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.) in a statement released Sept. 27. “And all graduates will pay smaller student loan bills when they enter the workforce.”

One critic of the bill—Rep. Howard P. McKeon (R-Calif.)—argues that it doesn’t allocate enough for Pell grants and that the law “jeopardizes the stability of the Federal Family Education Loan Program by imposing excessive cuts.”

“What was once a campaign promise,” McKeon said in a Sept. 7 statement, “has become a trap that will ensnare either students or taxpayers, and possibly both.”

Rep. McKeon said the law only temporarily reduces interest rates and that it does nothing to actually lower the cost of college.

In 2007, California has more Pell grant recipients—upwards of 570,000—than any other state and stands to receive $3 billion in total aid increase. The cut in interest rates, once fully phased in, will save Californian graduates of 4-year institutions an average of $4,830 over the life of a typical consolidation loan, supporters say.

Close to 7,500 SF State students receive Pell grants, according to the school’s Financial Aid Director Barbara Hubler.

The law also institutes a loan-forgiveness policy for students who choose to work in public service jobs, like firefighting or nursing, for more than 10 years. Additionally, it provides upfront tuition assistance to qualified undergraduates who commit to teaching in “high-need” public schools after graduation.

“SF State prepares many Bay Area teachers,” said Hubler. “Additional grant assistance will hopefully reduce how much future teachers have to borrow.”

For students like Jenna Bianchi, an SF State graduate student working towards her teaching credential, anything helps. For her certificate, Bianchi teaches 9 hours each week at Cesar Chavez Elementary School on top of her regular job at Starbuck’s and other classes. She has $11,000 in student loans.

“It’s hard to provide living expenses when you’re required to work without getting paid,” said Bianchi, 23. “It’s not just money we need, it’s support.”

The House Committee on Education and Labor launched a Web site to explain the effects of the CCRAA. Students can go to edworkforce.house.gov/college, enter the year they started school, the number of years they’ll be in school, their amount of subsidized loans, and the number of years to repay loans and receive an estimate on how much they will save because of the new law.

BSU holds silent protest for the Jena 6

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In a silent demonstration Monday, members of the Black Student Union and other participants walked out of class, met in Malcolm X plaza and marched around the SF State campus as part of a nationwide student walkout to support the “Jena 6,” according to Penny Saffold, Vice President of SF State Student Affairs.

A group of 10 students swelled to more than 40 as they walked, holding signs that read: “End White Supremacy” and “Stop Racism.” Outcries of racial and political anguish burst from the silent demonstration into the late morning air.

“If you’re not outraged, then you’re not paying attention,” yelled one participant as the parade passed Café Rosso.

They asked on-lookers the question, “What does the noose mean to you?” in reference to the nooses that hung from a tree in a Jena, La. schoolyard and incited a racially motivated fight in which a white teen was knocked out, which lead to a charge of attempted murder against one of the black assailants.

After chanting “Fired up, can’t take it no more!” the demonstrators stopped in front of the Ethnic Studies building, assembled in a crescent shape, and took turns speaking to the flow of students that trickled by.

One male student, who preferred to remain anonymous to preserve the collectivity of their message, compared today’s demonstration to the political activism of the 1960s.

“This is bigger than civil rights, this is about human rights, “ he said, “and this (demonstration) is for everybody who is oppressed around the globe.”

Speaking after the demonstration, Professor Kevin Washington of the SF State Africana Studies Department referenced Martin Luther King, who said, “Injustice anywhere, is injustice everywhere.”

The devaluation of African Americans is a global phenomenon, no different from that of African descendants throughout the world, Washington said.

“Its not that the 'Jena Six' are being incarcerated,” Washington said, “It’s the process of incarceration that is repeated,” against African Americans.

He compared telling white San Franciscans that racism exists here, is like “telling a fish what water is.”

Washington said the demonstration was “a response to the injustice and dehumanization of a people.”

SF State students burned by false alarms

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Elysha Bitterman was watching “Almost Famous” early in the morning when the fire alarm in her dorm room went off. She wasn’t sure if it was a real fire and ended up waiting 15 minutes for the resident assistants in her building to come to her first floor room and tell her to leave.

She ended up standing outside in the freezing cold for a false alarm. “It creates such commotion,” said Bitterman, 18. “There’s a lot of chaos. It’s a pain in the ass.”

In her first semester at SF State, Bitterman has experienced two fire alarms in her building. While pretty much all the alarms are false ones, it shows how effective the alarms on campus are.

Between Aug. 31 and Sept. 19, there were 24 fire alarms, according to the media log available in the SF State Police Department.

Two came from Mary Park Hall, 13 came from Centennial Village and four came from University Park North. Causes of the alarm included burnt food, burnt dishes, cigarette smoke, shower steam and construction dust.

“Fire is an issue we take seriously. We do not allow activity within any of the residence halls that increases the potential for fire; no candles, no smoking, no incense,” said Margaret Rothe, area coordinator at the Towers at Centennial Square & Science and Technology Themed community housing and residential services.

Rothe said there were no false alarms.

“What may be called ‘false’ to one constituency is practice for our residents to learn to evacuate quickly,” she said.

There are 420 residents each in Mary Park and Mary Ward, 100 in Science & Technology, 550 in Towers at Centennial Square, 760 in three buildings in the Village Centennial Square, according to Rothe.

“[The fire alarms] are too sensitive. The beeping is very annoying,” said Tara Maynard, 18, who lives in Mary Park Hall.

While Bitterman and Maynard have only experienced the false alarms a couple of times, the alarms need to have their sensitivity changed, they said.

The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) issued a warning about the increase in dorm fires. In 1998 there were 1,800 fires while the number of dorm fires increased to 3,300 in 2005, according to the CPSC. From 2000 through 2005 there were 39 deaths and nearly 400 injuries.

The National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) reported that dorm fires are more likely to happen between 5 p.m. and 11 p.m., as well as on the weekends.

Both organizations said that cooking in dorm rooms causes the most amount of fires.
Rothe said that a fire safety learning module is mandatory for anyone found smoking or having candles or incense in the dorms. It is also possible for a resident to be evicted from the dorms if to be found tampering with the fire alarm equipment.

October is “Disaster Preparedness Month,” Rothe said. Students will be getting info regarding fire, first aid basics and earthquakes.

Rothe also had advice to help students.

“Try to keep an eye on your food,” she said. “Popcorn only takes very few minutes to cook.”

While Maynard knows students are going to bring things like microwave ovens into their dorms when they shouldn’t, she said that the students should not have to suffer over false alarms.

“It’s our room,” she said. “If we want a fire alarm [in there], it’s our decision.”

Herbivorous activity grows over weekend

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Organic smoothies attractively displayed aside bananas and bamboo, signs reading “Save an Animal, Eat a Vegetable,” and an array of everything from hemp clothing to videos about cruelty in chicken slaughterhouses welcomed festival goers to a popular vegetarian event this past weekend.

On Saturday’s hazy, moist and warm fall morning, droves of people came on foot and bicycle to the San Francisco County Building in green Golden Gate Park. They were there to meet with other like minded individuals as well as learn about vegetarianism and experience the San Francisco Vegetarian Society and In Defense of Animal’s 8th Annual World Veg Festival Weekend.

Tables were filling the building with food demonstrations sampling such fare as “Spirit Water,” an invigorating mix of water with sage and lemon. Over at Juicy Lucy’s Vegan Café, one could order a smoothie entitled “Moroccan Sunset,” with beet, mint, ginger, carrot and orange juices—a selection not only replenishing for the body, but for the soul.

One of the day’s speakers, Howard F. Lyman, is an accomplished author, activist and fourth generation Montana farmer and rancher. Lyman became passionate about advocating against the beef and dairy industries when he narrowly escaped paralysis from a spinal tumor.

“We are destroying the planet one bite at a time,” Lyman said in regards to eating meat and dairy. “Individually you can make a difference in what you do, if we don’t do it within this generation we won’t make a difference- Islands in the South Pacific have learned to live within their environment and have survived for thousands of years.”

Many nonprofit groups lined the aisles, speaking and educating on animal advocacy, including a group called Mercy for Animals. It works on investigations into factory farms and slaughterhouses.

“Employees are getting eggs out of birds vaginal cavities, live birds are being used as punching bags and they are submerging live birds in boiling water,” Nathan Runkle, Executive Director of Mercy for Animals, said.

Runkle hopes to inform a large audience with his website Chooseveg.com, a site that has videos and commercials to view as well as vegan recipes and updates on undercover investigations.

Jen Spredeman, co-owner of Nature’s Candle, featuring natural soy candles was wearing a bright pink t-shirt with bold letters asking people to inquire about why candles are bad to burn in the home, and she told them just that. Paraffin comes from crude oil, and it is composed of the sludge from under the bottom of the barrel of oil, Spredeman said.

“The bottom of the barrel of oil contains 12 known toxins, two of which are carcinogenic,” she said. “Candles are the number one pollutant in the home, it’s the same as smoking in front of your children.”

As she rubbed the warm liquid burn-off from a scented natural soy candle in the shape of a champagne glass on the hand of a client to show how good it is for the hands and nails, Spredeman said: “We’re not out here supporting our oil companies, we’re supporting our local farmers.”

Groups like One Taste, an urban retreat center located in the South of Market district, offers workshops, lectures and yoga for a myriad of topics including communication and sex and sensuality.

“We are all about conscious living, where people are unconscious, there are a lot of problems [eating disorders],” Bob Gower of One Taste, said.

The festival truly aimed to give a broad overview of new and different takes on not just cooking and eating, but holistic and integrative health, which Michael Bedor, a book vendor, attendee and member of a community that eats solely raw food and vegan, agrees with.

“This is for the awakening of the self and the planet—spiritually, physically and ecologically,” Bedor said.

Senator pushed for higher fines on 19th Ave

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It’s happened again. When SF State student Sandy Kim became the thirteenth person to die on 19th Avenue since 2000, one of the state’s most dangerous traffic corridors, the need for safety measures was revisited.

Between 2000 and June of 2007, 873 people have been injured and 13 people have died along the 19th Avenue corridor, which has prompted Senator Leland Yee to push for a double fine zone designation for the street.

Yee, who represents District 8 in San Francisco and San Mateo County has been fighting the past five years for a bill to make 19th Avenue a double fine zone area.

Yee has tried several times in the past to pass such a bill but was turned down by the senate and vetoed by the Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger.

A bill written by Assembly member Lois Wolk, AB 112, would require that a street’s rate of head-on collisions per mile, per year be at least 1.5 times the statewide average in order to have a street deemed a double fine zone and does not include areas that have a high number of pedestrian accidents.

“Nineteenth Avenue has not been known to have head-on collisions because of the divider between the lanes of traffic, so it would not be included into this bill,” Keigwin said.

According to Keigwin, Yee fought until the late hours of the legislative session on September 13, to work out a compromise to include 19th Avenue as a double fine zone. Yee was originally opposed to AB 112 because it did not include areas where there were high pedestrian injuries and fatalities, according to his press release.

“We feel this is not a cure for 19th Avenue but one of the many steps to make it safer for pedestrians to walk on the crosswalks,” Keigwin said.

The double fine zone would start at Junipero Serra through 19th Avenue and Park Presidio ending at the last residential intersection at Lake Street.

Susan Suval, chair of the Sunset District Neighborhood Coalition said she was delighted to hear to the news. “I certainly hope it works. Keeping pedestrians safe on 19th Avenue has been on many people’s minds,” Suval said. “Maybe taking more money out of the pocket of drivers might make it safer.”

The San Francisco MTA which includes the department of parking of traffic released a 2006 collision report showing intersections in San Francisco that have a high rate of car and pedestrian accidents. The report included intersections with seven or more injury collisions.

The only intersection on 19th Avenue that appeared on the report was on Sloat Boulevard, which had seven injury collisions in 2006, up by one from 2005. The fatality of Kim on Tuesday also occurred at that intersection.

Between 2000 and 2005 police responded to four accidents involving pedestrians at 19th and Holloway avenues, including one that resulted in a fatality according to a press release by SF State Public Affairs office in April of this year.

“Cars speeding on 19th Avenue have been definitely a problem. There are always crazy drivers who do not look out for pedestrians,” said Lacy Coniglio, 19, a women’s health major at SF State. “If this does pass and when the police start enforcing it, I think drivers will slow down.”

One way SF State has made sure that students were safe when they cross 19th Avenue and Holloway was by hiring two crossing guards in the spring of 2007. The guards work Monday through Friday from 8:45 a.m. to 3:15 p.m.

Yee has not only been fighting for a double fine zone but for some much needed countdown signals and better striped pedestrian crosswalks, which seems to be disappearing on 19th Avenue and Holloway.

“The legislative process is not always easy, but I am confident that the agreement we made in this final fours of session will result in 19th Avenue finally becoming a much needed double fine zone,” Yee said in his office’s press release.

During the legislative recess, Yee will be working closely with the Assembly members Wolk who authored Assembly Bill 112, Caltrans as well as Governor Arnold Schwarzengger’s office to come up with criteria that would make an area with a high rate of pedestrian accidents a double fine zone.

Yee then would present the double fine zone criteria as a new bill in the next legislation session in January of 2008 “We feel confident that this will pass,” Keigwin said.

Between 2000 and 2005 police responded to four accidents involving pedestrians at 19th and Holloway Avenues, including one that resulted in a fatality according to a press release by SF State Public Affairs office in April of this year.

“Cars speeding on 19th Avenue have been definitely a problem. There are always crazy drivers who do not look out for pedestrians,” said Lacy Coniglio, 19, a women’s health major at SF State. “If this does pass and when the police start enforcing it, I think drivers will slow down.”

One safety measure SF State has taken was hiring two crossing guards in the spring of 2007. The guards work at 19th and Holloway Avenues Monday through Friday from 8:45 a.m. to 3:15 p.m.

Yee has not only been fighting for a double fine zone but for some much needed countdown signals and better striped pedestrian crosswalks.

“The legislative process is not always easy, but I am confident that the agreement we made in this final fours of session will result in 19th Avenue finally becoming a much needed double fine zone,” Yee said in his office’s press release.

During the legislative recess, Yee will be working closely with the Assembly members Wolk who authored Assembly Bill 112, Caltrans as well as Governor Arnold Schwarzengger’s office to come up with criteria that would make an area with a high rate of pedestrian accidents a double fine zone.

Yee then would present the double fine zone criteria as a new bill in the next legislation session in January of 2008 “We feel confident that this will pass,” Keigwin said.

Chinas rising power focus of free lectures

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Across the Pacific, the most populous country in the world is quickly becoming a leader in the economic and political arena, a fact that may often be overlooked.

“China Rising and the World” is the subject of a free, weekly lecture put on by SF State’s College of Behavioral and Social Sciences (BSS) that aims to give students and instructors a chance to catch up on how the nation’s rise affects the United States and other industrialized nations.

“We have more faculty studying China on this campus than any other school in the country,” said BSS Dean Joel Kassiola, moderator of the semester-long series that can be attended by anyone without registration.

Lecturers are drawn from a number of campus departments, ranging from international relations and business to anthropology.

Dr. Kassiola, who has been arranging open lecture series on a variety of topics for several years, describes them as a chance to address issues of public interest.

“I think what we need to do, as a university, and what this allows us to do, is get this interdisciplinary work,” said Tom Burgess, 58, a graduate student in literature who said he been attending this semester’s lectures out of personal interest.

“This is great for me,” he said. “I have a real love of China.”

The most recent session, “The Rise of China: Implications for the United States and the World,” focused on connections and tensions between the two nations. As China grows in power, its future becomes increasingly tied to the United States and the world, according to the lecturers.

Jim Wong, an SF State career counselor and graduate student of political science, lectured on China’s military activities and policies and the U.S. government’s perception of these. Citing a 2006 Department of Defense report to the U.S. Congress, he described China’s grand strategy as one of “restoration.”

“China wants to return to prominence in its part of the world,” Wong said. “Many who are under 30 may not recall that for many years China was known as the ‘sick man of Asia.’”

The term refers to China’s reduced status in global power in the 19th and 20th Centuries due to military defeats at the hands of European and Japanese powers.

“There is a strong sense that China will not allow itself to be humiliated again,” Wong said.

According to the DOD report, he said, China’s military budget was at least $35 billion as of March 2006, comprising more than 14 percent of China’s national budget.

Wong stressed, however, that China’s leaders take a rational and realistic view of the geopolitical situation. China, he said, knows that it cannot compete with the U.S. military, and is focusing on diplomacy and indirect methods of conflict, such as cyber-warfare, communications disruption, and industrial espionage.

Business Professor Nini Yang pointed out that political friction between powers is sometimes outweighed by mutual economic interests. China’s top trade partners are currently Japan and the U.S., she said. Both countries tend to view China with suspicion.
As of 2003, China was the number three trading partner of the U.S, Dr. Yang said.

Political Science Professor Sujian Guo, director of the Center for US-China Policy Studies, a BSS-based think tank, said China has experienced a rapid economic growth rate of 9 to 10 percent annually.

“At the current growth rate,” Dr. Guo said, “China’s economy will overcome the U.S. by 2025.” But, he added, China may not be able to maintain such a growth rate for that long. One problem facing that country, he said, is that it has the largest population in the world, but has limited access to essential resources such as potable water.

China’s population is also aging, Dr. Guo said. And while most industrial nations become industrialized before the aging problem hits, China is facing both challenges at once.

Jean-Marc F. Blanchard, associate professor of International Relations, described China’s growing energy needs and their implications for global politics.

“[China] should become the world’s largest car market between 2010 and 2015,” Blanchard said. Currently, China is the third largest purchaser of cars in the world. As China’s population grows, its demand for cars does as well, he explained. Consequently, the country’s energy needs also expand.

“Put starkly, China will become a buyer of hundreds of millions of tons of energy,” he said.

Blanchard and the other lecturers touched on U.S. concerns that China’s increasing energy needs point toward a future of international law-breaking and conflict over natural resources such as oil and liquefied natural gas.

“It’s true that China’s energy needs influence China’s foreign policy,” Blanchard said. “Perhaps a lot.” But, he said, that doesn’t mean all foreign policy is driven by a hunger for resources.

Wong said that China-U.S. relations could either go in a peaceful direction of international integration of powers, or a scared and angry direction leading toward open conflict. Dr. Guo sounded a similar note during his presentation.

“I hope the world will not try to contain China’s rising,” Dr. Guo said. “Because if you treat this country as an enemy, it will become an enemy; but if you treat it as a friend, it will eventually become a friend.”

The lectures are held in the Health and Human Services building, room 154, on Wednesdays from 7:15 to 8:55 p.m. It is also part of the course BSS 275.

At a glance: news briefs

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Education money for illegal immigrants

The United States Student Organization is supporting the Federal DREAM (Development, Relief, and Education for Alien Minors) Act. The bill would bring financial relief to undocumented immigrants, according to the Student Organization website.

In 1996, a bill was passed that denied federal aid to undocumented students. If the DREAM Act passes, it would repeal the 1996 bill.

To qualify for the relief, the students would have to have good moral character, have come to the U.S. at age 15 or younger at least 5 years before the date of the bill’s enactment, and qualify for conditional permanent resident status upon acceptance to college, graduation from a U.S. High School, or being awarded a GED.

For more information, go to www.usstudents.org.

Band breaks ground with free album

Famed rock band Radiohead sent music industry professionals and journalists into a frenzy of speculation Monday when they announced listeners can name their own price for downloading the band’s new album from its website.

All 10 tracks of the album, “In Rainbows,” will be available in MP3 format on October 10, and a “discbox” set is also available for the fixed price of £40, or about $80. There was so much traffic to the band’s site that it briefly crashed Monday, according to a follow-up post on the band’s blog.

Many commentators have criticized the move as gimmicky and unlikely to succeed, arguing that most listeners will choose not to pay.

Tuesday, however, band spokesman Murray Chalmers told the BBC, “Most people are deciding on a normal retail price with very few trying to buy it for a penny.”

City Hall veteran to lead campus safety preparation

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While the University of Memphis canceled classes and locked down its campus Monday morning following the fatal shooting of 21-year-old student and football player Taylor Bradford, Gayle Orr-Smith coincidentally started in a new position later in the day as the Emergency Preparedness Coordinator for SF State.

“We are very fortunate to have her,” said Penny Saffold, vice president of student affairs.

Orr-Smith enters the job after working in various capacities at San Francisco City Hall. She was deputy mayor of public safety under Mayor Art Agnos, where she oversaw emergency services in the aftermath of the 1989 Loma Prieta Earthquake. Orr-Smith has also served on the San Francisco Police Commission, and on Mayor Gavin Newsom's 10-Year Plan Council to tackle chronic homelessness.

“The administration is very excited to have her here,” Campus Police Chief Kirk Gaston said. “Particularly someone with her experience and qualifications.

Gaston said the Emergency Preparedness Coordinator position was formally filled by officers working the shift part-time. With the addition of Orr-Smith this is the first time they have formalized it to a solo-position.

The Campus Police have already started working with Orr-Smith on planning safety strategies and moving forward with revisions, Gaston said.

“She’s already started even though she’s getting her parking permit,” Gatson said in regards to Gatson moving forward even though she’s new and settling in this position.

Saffold said that in light of recent similar events such as the April massacre at Virginia Tech, the campus has been looking to step up their existing security system.

“We feel that we’re safe but we did evaluate our campus after Virginia Tech,” Saffold said.

In addition to the new campus Emergency Preparedness Coordinator position, the campus began asking students for their phone numbers in early September so students can be contacted via text messaging. If an emergency situation happens on campus all students should be notified immediately, Safford said.

“That’s one of the reasons we’re trying to get this rolling,” said Jo Volkert, associate vice president of enrollment planning and management after hearing about the University of Memphis shooting.

“What they learned at Virginia Tech is that emails are too slow,” Saffold said.

Volkert said that student response for the request for contact information has been steady.

Gatson said that the university police department is prepared to react to any criminal activity as they network with other agencies outside the university.

“We’re very proactive in our crime prevention,” Gatson said. “We welcome anybody from the community to come in with any safety concerns, or any concerns, so we can address (them).”

A few SF State students expressed that in spite of the shootings happening at various universities across the country, they feel safe at SF State.

“I do feel very safe on this campus,” said SF State student Liz Freeman, 18, after learning about the University of Memphis shooting “But I think this is unfortunate that this is happening in this country.”

Fellow student Josh Hallis said although he’s not tuned in to the types of security measures in place at SF State he maintains his own sense of feeling security.

“I’m not really too scared about that happening here,” he said.

Clinton calls for change during Oakland rally...

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More than 14,000 people, including San Francisco Mayor Gavin Newsom and Senator Dianne Feinstein, rallied in downtown Oakland at Sen. Hillary Clinton’s (D-NY) latest campaign stop on Sunday.

“I believe that I know how to find common ground and I know how to stand my ground.” Clinton said at the Club44 Make History! Tour. If Clinton wins the 2008 presidential election she will become the 44th president of the United States and the first female president.

Clinton spoke in depth about “restoring American leadership in the world” and repairing the damage caused by the Bush Administration who “alienated friends and allies and emboldened our enemies.”

Clinton had a chorus of California state and city officials who endorsed her candidacy and positions on healthcare, the Iraq War and global warming

“When the Clintons were in the White House we had peace and prosperity in this country,” Sen. Don Perata said “It’s time to restore peace and prosperity.”

The crowd became more fervent after an animated Newsom finally took the stage to formally announced his support of Clinton, “I’ve never felt more proud of any choice in a candidate than I do today for Hillary Clinton,” he said.

“She can restore our status in the world. She understands environmental challenges,” Newsom said later, “She knows how to get things done. Those are all the reasons she is easy to support.”

Likewise, Clinton commended Newsom's health care program that makes primary and preventive health services available to all San Francisco residents.

“What Gavin has done in San Francisco should be done everywhere,” Clinton said.

Clinton plans to change current policy for health care providers in an attempt to prevent insurance claims from being denied for pre-existing conditions “and this time, with your help,” she said “we’re going to get it done.”

Revisiting a common debate and campaign issue—global warming—Clinton promised a smarter energy policy by using technology to harness solar, wind and geothermal resources.

“Sometimes I wonder what reality the White House is living in,” the senator said regarding the current administration’s belief that combating global warming would hurt the economy.

Clinton said the fight against climate change would create new jobs by constructing green buildings and developing a sustainable resource industry. These jobs would not easily be outsourced to other countries and would help to further boost the economy.

In addition to maintaining her stance on environmentally conscious programs, Clinton, and her supporters, repeated her pledge to bring U.S. troops home from Iraq.

San Francisco Assessor Phil Ting said Clinton was “someone who has the guts to say this war is wrong.”

Without going into details the former First Lady unequivocally stated she would like to bring our troops home. “We’d like to restart the 21st Century and undo the damage that’s been done,” she said.

After detailing her platform issues Clinton acknowledged the difficulties she may face by stating “I know it sounds like a big agenda but I think we’re really ready for big agenda.”

The Senator’s agenda touched on making college more affordable “so it’s not held up there as a dream for so many families,” and said “you see college tuition going up and up, with no end in sight.”

There was little variation from the campaign trail’s three hot topics — global warming, healthcare and the war in Iraq.

Ting and Roberta Achtenberg, Chair of the California State University Board of Trustees, deviated from the standard issues.

“Hillary is dedicated to ending the 'Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell' policy in the U.S. Military,” Achtenberg said.

While Achtenberg narrowed in on Clinton’s support of the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender community, Ting focused on women’s issues.

“We want to elect someone who will nominate chief justices who will protect a woman’s right to choose,” Ting said.

After spending 15 years in the same political arena, Feinstein championed Clinton.

“She has the heart, the experience, to make a great American president,” Feinstein said “Hillary really has the know-how to make the difference.”

Clinton supporters were particularly fond of Clinton’s universal health care stance, dubbed the "American Health Choices Plan", and her strong support of beefing up environmental laws.

“I’m just so ready for change,” said Jane Russell, an Oakland native who came to see Clinton for her first California fundraiser, “I like that Hillary is very can-do and not out to dominate and control.”

John Juster, from Carmel, who attended Bill Clinton’s 1992 campaign stop in San Jose said “I think I’m looking at the next president again.”

A group from PeaceActionWest said they were hoping to ask Clinton questions regarding escalating tension with Iran and details on plans with pulling out of Iraq.

“We didn’t hear a lot of her specifics,” Danya Rosen of PeaceAction said.

“I’ve heard a lot of that speech before,” San Jose native Theresa Campbell said “but she makes a good point. I’m supporting her because I think she’s the most viable candidate with all the dirt that will be thrown.”

“She won’t please everybody,” Kathleen Crandalo of Berkeley said “she probably won’t please me all the time but I’m still supporting her.”

“The era of cowboy diplomacy is over,” Clinton said, “If you’re ready to make a change, then I’m ready to lead.”

...While Obama sets up shop nearby

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Presidential hopeful Sen. Barack Obama (D-IL) launched his Northern California headquarters within a stone’s throw of Hillary Clinton’s first major California campaign stop on Sunday, but the similarities didn’t end there.

While Obama's supporters dropped by the new operation 436 14th Street to tout their candidate, the senator was actually on the other side of the country, campaigning in South Carolina.

“We need a president that understands,” said Oakland City Councilmember Desley Brooks, “(Who) hasn’t rehearsed the role their whole life.”

Although Obama merchandise was up for sale, Obama’s supporters made it clear that the event was not a fundraiser -- it was just about drumming up more support for the candidate and celebrating.

The opening of this office makes Obama the first candidate to establish a permanent headquarters outside of the first four primary states of Iowa, New Hampshire, South Carolina and Nevada, according to Obama campaign volunteer Guillermo Elenes, 30.

“There’s a lot of support from this community,” Buffy Wicks, California Field Director for the Obama campaign, said. “This community represents the best of this country and Barack Obama really speaks to this community.”

Wicks described the office as a “hub of grassroots action,” a place to train future leaders. expects a large student contingent.

“It’s small but it taps into the real multicultural and multiracial feel,” supporter Amanda Morrison, 32, said. “It taps into the heart of Oakland.”

The facility is intended to be a community service organization, a place of learning for young students and Obama’s central command center when he’s in Northern California, Elenes said.

“We’re here as outreach to work with the community,” Elenes said “this is a community involvement event. A grass root movement.”

Several hundred people attended Obama’s event and many seemed to have mistook the red, white and blue balloon arches for Clinton’s 14,000-strong rally.

Others came to listen to the hip-hop group Blackalicious and a former member of hit R&B group Tony! Toni! Tone!, D’wayne Wiggins.

The music and chaos attracted Mario Garcia, 27, who was in the area for Hillary Clinton’s rally.

It’s important to have “somebody new” and any change in administration, Clinton-supporter Garcia said. “Even though he seems a little inexperienced, he seems like an honest and decent man.”

The list of staunch supporters included 21-year-old Natalie Rojas, a University of California, Santa Cruz student who said “Obama has consistently taken a stance against the Iraq War since 2002.”

Obama and Clinton are both well-received with their promises of ending the presence of US Military in Iraq.

“I definitely think we need a change in the White House,” Tara Lee, 30, said. “He’s been outspoken against (the Iraq War) since the beginning.”

“I will more enthusiastically support Obama,” Morrison said, but she added that she would support any Democratic candidate.

Laid out on the sidewalk were dozens of shirts with Obama’s likeness or hats embroidered with “Obama Mama”, “Obama’s Homeboy”, and even “Obamagasm.”

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